Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Responsible
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Accountable
Guilty or not guilty
Responsible
| Accountable | Guilty or not guilty | Responsible | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/"]/ |
| Significado | Responsável pelas suas ações e decisões.Responsible for your actions and decisions. | A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. | Ser alguém em quem se pode confiar para fazer o que é certo ou cuidar de algo.To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something. |
| Exemplo | As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. | The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. | She is very responsible when it comes to her job. |
| Registro | Formal | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | - | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | |
| Colocações | be, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, to | plead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guilty | be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, with, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, directly, ultimately, to |
| Antônimos | unaccountable, irresponsible | innocent, not culpable | irresponsible, careless, negligent |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice. | Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'. | Confusing 'responsible' with 'responsive', Using 'responsible' without 'for' when describing duties, Incorrectly spelling 'responsible' as 'responsable' |
| Notas de uso | Use 'accountable' em contextos formais, como situações de negócios ou legais. Evite em conversas casuais. Geralmente, trata-se de ser responsável perante uma autoridade superior.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority. | Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology. | Usado para descrever alguém confiável ou responsável. Apropriado em contextos formais e informais, embora excessivamente formal em conversas casuais.Used to describe someone dependable or accountable. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, though overly formal in casual conversations. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Responsible
Qual é a diferença entre Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Responsible?
Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Responsible: To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.
Qual é mais comum: Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Responsible?
Responsible é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Responsible?
Accountable é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Responsible: She is very responsible when it comes to her job.
Posso usar Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Responsible de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Accountable, Guilty or not guilty e Responsible são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.