Pledge vs Swear

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Pledge

Formale Top 2000 (comune) C1 verb

Swear

Informale Top 2000 (comune) B2 verb

Più formale: Pledge

	Pledge	Swear
Pronuncia	🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ// 🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ//	🇬🇧 /["/sweə(r)/","/sweəz/","/swɔː(r)/","/swɔːn/","/ˈsweərɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/swer/","/swerz/","/swɔːr/","/swɔːrn/","/ˈswerɪŋ/"]/
Significato	To make a serious promise or commitment.	To use rude or offensive words.
Esempio	She decided to pledge her support to the charity event.	I swear to tell the truth in my testimony.
Registro	Formale	Informale
Quanto è comune	Top 2000 (comune)	Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFR	C1	B2
Categoria grammaticale	verb	verb
Collocazioni	pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation	loudly, quietly, silently, hear somebody, at, solemnly, on oath, under oath, be prepared to, make somebody, by, on, to, be sworn into office, swear somebody to secrecy, swear somebody to silence, solemnly, on oath, under oath, be prepared to, make somebody, by, on, to, be sworn into office, swear somebody to secrecy, swear somebody to silence, solemnly, on oath, under oath, be prepared to, make somebody, by, on, to, be sworn into office, swear somebody to secrecy, swear somebody to silence, solemnly, on oath, under oath, be prepared to, make somebody, by, on, to, be sworn into office, swear somebody to secrecy, swear somebody to silence
Contrari	renounce, disavow, withdraw	praise, compliment
Errori comuni	Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment.	Confusing 'swear' with 'promise' — they have different meanings., Using it in formal writing where it's not acceptable., Using 'swear to' instead of 'swear at' when expressing anger.
Note d'uso	Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations.	Used in informal settings to express anger or frustration. Often considered inappropriate in formal contexts. Be cautious of the audience and setting before using.

Domande frequenti: Pledge vs Swear

Qual è la differenza tra Pledge e Swear?

Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Swear: To use rude or offensive words.

Quale è più formale: Pledge e Swear?

Pledge è la più formale tra queste.

Quale è più avanzata: Pledge e Swear?

Pledge è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.

Pledge e Swear sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Pledge: C1, Swear: B2 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Pledge e Swear?

Pledge: verb, Swear: verb.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Swear: I swear to tell the truth in my testimony.

Posso usare Pledge e Swear in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Pledge e Swear sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.