Cool MateFirst of all vs Firstly vs Initially vs Primarily
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
First of all
Top 2000 (comune)
Firstly
FormaleTop 3000 (comune)A2adverb
Initially
Top 2000 (comune)B2adverb
Primarily
Top 2000 (comune)B2adverb
Più formale: Firstly
| First of all | Firstly | Initially | Primarily | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 //fɜːst əv ɔːl//🇺🇸 //fɜrst əv ɔl// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɜːstli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɜːrstli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈnɪʃəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈnɪʃəli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪˈmerəli//ˈpraɪmərəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪˈmerəli/"]/ |
| Significato | Per cominciare; la prima cosa da dire.To start with; the first point to mention. | At the start of a list or explanation. | All'inizio; in principio.At first; in the beginning. | soprattutto, per lo piùmainly; for the most part |
| Esempio | First of all, we need to discuss the budget for next year. | There are two reasons for this decision: firstly… | Initially, the system worked well. | a course designed primarily for specialists |
| Registro | Neutro | Formale | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 3000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) |
| Livello CEFR | - | A2 | B2 | B2 |
| Categoria grammaticale | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Collocazioni | first of all, we need, first of all, let's discuss, first of all, thank you, first of all, I want to, first of all, remember | firstly and secondly, firstly then, firstly I would like | initially thought, initially planned, initially focused | primarily concerned, primarily focused, primarily used, primarily for, primarily about |
| Contrari | - | lastly, finally | finally, ultimately, later | secondarily, incidentally, subordinately |
| Errori comuni | Using it in the middle of a sentence instead of at the beginning., Confusing with 'firstly', which is more formal., Omitting 'of all' and saying only 'first'. | 'Firstly' is not often used in informal contexts., Some learners confuse 'firstly' with 'first,' thinking they can use them interchangeably in all situations., Overusing 'firstly' when listing items can sound overly formal. | Using 'initial' as an adverb instead of 'initially'., Confusing 'initially' with 'ultimately' (which has the opposite meaning)., Placing 'initially' in the wrong position in a sentence. | Confused with 'principally' which has a similar meaning but different usage., Using it in a negative context incorrectly, such as saying 'not primarily' when 'not mainly' is clearer., Incorrectly placing 'primarily' at the end of a sentence. |
| Note d'uso | Si usa spesso per introdurre il primo punto di un elenco. Va bene sia nel parlato che nello scritto. Meglio evitarlo in contesti molto formali.Often used to introduce the first point in a list. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in very formal settings. | Use 'firstly' to introduce the first point in formal writing or speeches. Avoid in casual conversations; 'first' is often preferred instead. | Usa 'inizialmente' per descrivere qualcosa che accade all'inizio. È adatto sia per l'inglese scritto che parlato, ma è più comune in contesti formali.Use 'initially' to describe something that happens at the start. It’s suitable for both written and spoken English but is more common in formal contexts. | Usa 'principalmente' quando vuoi concentrarti sulla ragione o sullo scopo principale; è adatto sia nella lingua parlata che scritta, ma è più comune in contesti formali che nella conversazione informale.Use 'primarily' when you want to focus on the main reason or purpose; it's suitable in both spoken and written English but is more common in formal contexts than casual conversation. |
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Domande frequenti: First of all vs Firstly vs Initially vs Primarily
Qual è la differenza tra First of all, Firstly, Initially e Primarily?
First of all: To start with; the first point to mention. Firstly: At the start of a list or explanation. Initially: At first; in the beginning. Primarily: mainly; for the most part
Quale è più formale: First of all, Firstly, Initially e Primarily?
Firstly è la più formale tra queste.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
First of all: First of all, we need to discuss the budget for next year. Firstly: There are two reasons for this decision: firstly… Initially: Initially, the system worked well. Primarily: a course designed primarily for specialists
Posso usare First of all, Firstly, Initially e Primarily in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. First of all, Firstly, Initially e Primarily sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.