Cool MateCertificate vs Diploma vs Document vs License
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Certificate
Top 2000 (comune)B2noun
Diploma
Top 2000 (comune)
Document
Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun
License
Top 1000 (molto comune)C1verb
| Certificate | Diploma | Document | License | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈtɪfɪkət/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sərˈtɪfɪkət/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈpləʊ.mə//🇺🇸 //dɪˈploʊ.mə// | 🇬🇧 //ˈdɒkjʊment//🇺🇸 //ˈdɑːkjəmɛnt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪsns/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪz/","/ˈlaɪsnst/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪsns/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪz/","/ˈlaɪsnst/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significato | An official document that shows you have completed something or have a certain skill. | Un certificato che dimostra che hai completato un corso di studi.A certificate showing that you completed a course of study. | Un foglio o file digitale che contiene informazioni.A paper or digital file that has information. | Un permesso che ti consente di fare qualcosa, come guidare o esercitare una professione.A permit that allows you to do something, like drive or practice a profession. |
| Esempio | a **birth/marriage/death certificate** | She received her diploma after four years of hard work. | Please submit the document by Friday. | The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | B2 | - | A2 | C1 |
| Categoria grammaticale | noun | noun | verb | |
| Collocazioni | birth, death, marriage, award (somebody), issue, earn, certificate of, birth, death, marriage, award (somebody), issue, earn, certificate of | academic diploma, high school diploma, associate diploma, professional diploma, diploma program | legal document, official document, user document, document file | driver's license, business license, fishing license, license plate, teaching license |
| Contrari | cancellation, void | - | delete, erase | prohibition, ban, forbiddance |
| Errori comuni | Confused with 'certification', which refers to the process rather than the document., Using 'certificates' incorrectly when referring to a singular achievement., Saying 'certificate of completement' instead of 'certificate of completion'. | Confused with 'degree' which is often a higher qualification., Using 'diploma' for informal certificates which are not officially recognized., Spelling errors, often missing 'o' after 'dipl' (e.g., 'diplma'). | Confused with 'documentary', which refers to a film., Using 'document' in the plural without context, like 'many documents'., Confusing the noun and verb forms of 'document'. | Confused with 'licence' (the British spelling)., Used as a verb instead of a noun, e.g., 'I need to license my car.' (should be 'I need a license for my car.'), Mixing up 'license' and 'permit' in specific contexts. |
| Note d'uso | Use 'certificate' in contexts like education or training. It’s neutral, suitable for most settings, but might seem too formal for casual conversations about accomplishments. | Usa 'diploma' quando ti riferisci a un livello di istruzione completato. È appropriato in contesti accademici, ma evita di usarlo nelle conversazioni informali.Use 'diploma' when referring to a completed education level. It's appropriate in academic contexts, but avoid using it in casual conversation. | Comunemente usato per documenti ufficiali. Non tipicamente usato nelle conversazioni informali. Può riferirsi a file scritti o rapporti.Commonly used for official papers. Not typically used in casual conversations. Can refer to written files or reports. | Usa 'licenza' quando ti riferisci a permessi ufficiali, specialmente legali o professionali. Non è appropriato nelle conversazioni informali su attività quotidiane.Use 'license' when referring to official permissions, especially legal or professional. It's not appropriate in casual conversations about everyday activities. |
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Domande frequenti: Certificate vs Diploma vs Document vs License
Qual è la differenza tra Certificate, Diploma, Document e License?
Certificate: An official document that shows you have completed something or have a certain skill. Diploma: A certificate showing that you completed a course of study. Document: A paper or digital file that has information. License: A permit that allows you to do something, like drive or practice a profession.
Quale è più avanzata: Certificate, Diploma, Document e License?
License è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Certificate: a **birth/marriage/death certificate** Diploma: She received her diploma after four years of hard work. Document: Please submit the document by Friday. License: The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
Posso usare Certificate, Diploma, Document e License in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Certificate, Diploma, Document e License sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.