Ban vs Bar vs Exclude vs Forbid vs Prohibit
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Ban
Bar
Exclude
Forbid
Prohibit
| Ban | Bar | Exclude | Forbid | Prohibit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 //bæn//🇺🇸 //bæn// | 🇬🇧 /["/bɑː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɑːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd// | 🇬🇧 //prəˈhɪbɪt//🇺🇸 //prəˈhɪbɪt// |
| Significato | To say something is not allowed. | A place where people go to drink and socialize. | To leave something out or not include it. | To not allow something. | To not allow something. |
| Esempio | The government decided to ban smoking in all public places. | We went to the bar after work to relax. | You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. | The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. | The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving. |
| Registro | Neutro | Informale | Neutro | Formale | Formale |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Oltre 10.000 (meno comune) | Top 5000 (abbastanza comune) |
| Livello CEFR | B1 | A2 | B2 | B2 | B2 |
| Categoria grammaticale | verb | noun | verb | verb | verb |
| Collocazioni | ban on smoking, ban weapons, ban certain activities | licensed, crowded, open, enter, frequent, go to, food, menu, snacks, in a/the bar, at a/the bar, licensed, crowded, open, enter, frequent, go to, food, menu, snacks, in a/the bar, at a/the bar, breakfast, be propping up, at the bar, behind the bar, hum, play, sing, in a/the bar, two, four, etc. beats to the bar | altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded | forbid someone to do something, forbid access, forbid entry, forbid alcohol, forbid use | prohibit access, prohibit use, prohibit behavior |
| Contrari | allow, permit, approve | home, solitude, desert | include, admit | permit, allow, authorize | allow, permit, enable |
| Errori comuni | Confusing 'ban' with 'prohibit' - they have similar meanings but different uses., Using 'ban' without a clear object - 'ban something' is necessary., Omitting the context when saying 'ban' - it should be clear what is banned. | Confusing 'bar' with 'bare' in pronunciation., Using 'bar' to refer to a full meal instead of just drinks., Not recognizing 'bar' can also mean an actual physical piece of metal. | 'Exclude' is often confused with 'include' as opposites., Learners sometimes use 'exclude' with incorrect prepositions., Some learners forget to use an object after 'exclude'. | Confusing with 'prohibit' - 'forbid' is more personal, while 'prohibit' is often legal., Using the wrong tense - ensure proper tense matching with 'forbade' in the past., Misplacing 'to' - do not say 'forbid to do something', just use 'forbid someone to do something'. | Confused with 'ban' - 'prohibit' is often used in formal settings., Using 'prohibit' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g. 'prohibit smoking' not 'prohibit to smoke'). |
| Note d'uso | Used in legal or formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing specific rules. 'Ban' implies a strong prohibition. | Used in casual conversations. Not typically used in formal writing. Can refer to types of establishments like 'sports bar' or 'wine bar'. | Use 'exclude' in contexts where you're saying that something is not part of a group. Appropriate in both written and spoken English but avoid in very casual settings. | Use 'forbid' in formal contexts where strict rules or laws apply. It's not common in casual conversations. | Use 'prohibit' in formal contexts such as laws or regulations. It is often more severe than 'forbid'. |
Domande frequenti: Ban vs Bar vs Exclude vs Forbid vs Prohibit
Qual è la differenza tra Ban, Bar, Exclude, Forbid e Prohibit?
Ban: To say something is not allowed. Bar: A place where people go to drink and socialize. Exclude: To leave something out or not include it. Forbid: To not allow something. Prohibit: To not allow something.
Quale è più comune: Ban, Bar, Exclude, Forbid e Prohibit?
Bar è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.
Ban, Bar, Exclude, Forbid e Prohibit sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
Ban: B1, Bar: A2, Exclude: B2, Forbid: B2, Prohibit: B2 sulla scala CEFR.
Che categoria grammaticale sono Ban, Bar, Exclude, Forbid e Prohibit?
Ban: verb, Bar: noun, Exclude: verb, Forbid: verb, Prohibit: verb.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Ban: The government decided to ban smoking in all public places. Bar: We went to the bar after work to relax. Exclude: You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. Forbid: The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. Prohibit: The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.
Posso usare Ban, Bar, Exclude, Forbid e Prohibit in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Ban, Bar, Exclude, Forbid e Prohibit sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.