Agony vs Anguish vs Distress vs Pain vs Suffering vs Torment
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Agony
Anguish
Distress
Pain
Suffering
Torment
| Agony | Anguish | Distress | Pain | Suffering | Torment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈæɡəni//🇺🇸 //ˈæɡəni// | 🇬🇧 //ˈæŋɡwɪʃ//🇺🇸 //ˈæŋɡwɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //dɪsˈtrɛs//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈtrɛs// | 🇬🇧 /["/peɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/peɪn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈtɔː.mɛnt//🇺🇸 //ˈtɔːr.mɛnt// |
| Significato | Very severe pain or suffering. | Extreme sadness or pain. | Grande preoccupazione o sofferenza.Great worry or suffering. | sensazione spiacevole o disagio nel corpounpleasant feeling or discomfort in the body | L'esperienza di dolore o angoscia.The experience of pain or distress. | dolore o sofferenza estremaextreme pain or suffering |
| Esempio | He screamed in agony after breaking his leg. | She cried out in anguish after receiving the bad news. | The news caused her great distress. | She felt a sharp pain in her knee after the fall. | Death finally brought an end to her suffering. | The constant criticism was a source of great torment for her. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formale | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 3000 (comune) | Top 5000 (abbastanza comune) | Oltre 10.000 (meno comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 5000 (abbastanza comune) |
| Livello CEFR | - | - | C1 | A2 | B2 | B1 |
| Categoria grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | ||
| Collocazioni | in agony, agony of defeat, silent agony, emotional agony, physical agony | anguish of childbirth, anguish over loss, anguish in silence, feel anguish, express anguish | emotional distress, signs of distress, in distress, cause distress, face distress | acute, agonizing, awful, spasm, stab, be in, be racked with, experience, begin, come, occur, control, management, relief, pain in, aches and pains, a cry of pain, a threshold for pain, great, immense, intense, cause (somebody), give somebody, inflict, the pain etched on somebody’s face | enormous, great, immense, amount, degree, level, cause (somebody), inflict, increase, pain and suffering, enormous, great, immense, amount, degree, level, cause (somebody), inflict, increase, pain and suffering | mental torment, physical torment, torture and torment, live in torment, feel torment |
| Contrari | comfort, ease, relief | joy, happiness, comfort | comfort, relief, ease | pleasure, comfort, well-being | comfort, relief, well-being | comfort, relief, pleasure |
| Errori comuni | Confusing 'agony' with 'anguish' - while similar, 'anguish' often refers to emotional suffering., Using 'agony' for minor discomfort - it's reserved for significant pain., Mixing up 'agony' with 'gloom' - 'gloom' refers to sadness, not pain. | Confused with 'anguish' vs 'anguished' (the adjective form), Overused in casual contexts where 'pain' or 'sadness' might be more appropriate, Spelled incorrectly as 'anguise' | Confused with 'stress' - 'distress' is more intense and negative., Used incorrectly in the plural form - 'distress' is usually uncountable., Misinterpreted as physical pain - it primarily refers to emotional suffering. | Confused with 'gain', often misspoke as 'pain' when meaning something positive., Using inappropriately in casual contexts, like joking about serious conditions., Mixing up with 'ache', which denotes a less intense sensation. | Using 'suffering' as a verb instead of 'suffer'., Confusing 'suffering' with 'sufferings' (the latter is usually used in a different context). | Confusing 'torment' with 'torture' – 'torture' has a stronger, more physical connotation., Using 'torment' in sentences without the right context, especially in casual settings., Mispronouncing the word, leading to misunderstandings. |
| Note d'uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts, often to describe extreme physical or emotional pain. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing intense feelings. | Use 'anguish' in serious or emotional contexts. It's often found in literature and formal writing, less in casual conversation. | Usa 'distress' per descrivere dolore emotivo o ansia. Evita contesti informali; 'distress' si adatta bene a discussioni psicologiche o mediche.Use 'distress' to describe emotional pain or anxiety. Avoid informal contexts; 'distress' fits well in psychological or medical discussions. | Usato sia in contesti formali che informali. Evita di usarlo alla leggera; può essere serio quando si discutono problemi medici.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it lightly; can be serious when discussing medical issues. | Usato sia in contesti formali che informali. Può descrivere dolore fisico o emotivo. Fai attenzione a non confonderlo con 'suffer', che è la forma verbale.Used in both formal and informal contexts. It can describe physical or emotional pain. Be careful not to confuse it with 'suffer', which is the verb form. | Usa 'tormento' per descrivere una grave sofferenza emotiva o fisica. È neutro, adatto sia a contesti scritti che parlati.Use 'torment' to describe severe emotional or physical suffering. It's neutral, suitable for both written and spoken contexts. |
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Domande frequenti: Agony vs Anguish vs Distress vs Pain vs Suffering vs Torment
Qual è la differenza tra Agony, Anguish, Distress, Pain, Suffering e Torment?
Agony: Very severe pain or suffering. Anguish: Extreme sadness or pain. Distress: Great worry or suffering. Pain: unpleasant feeling or discomfort in the body Suffering: The experience of pain or distress. Torment: extreme pain or suffering
Quale è più formale: Agony, Anguish, Distress, Pain, Suffering e Torment?
Anguish è la più formale tra queste.
Quale è più avanzata: Agony, Anguish, Distress, Pain, Suffering e Torment?
Distress è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Agony: He screamed in agony after breaking his leg. Anguish: She cried out in anguish after receiving the bad news. Distress: The news caused her great distress. Pain: She felt a sharp pain in her knee after the fall. Suffering: Death finally brought an end to her suffering. Torment: The constant criticism was a source of great torment for her.
Posso usare Agony, Anguish, Distress, Pain, Suffering e Torment in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Agony, Anguish, Distress, Pain, Suffering e Torment sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.