Against vs Counter vs Opposite

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Against

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2preposition

Counter

Top 1000 (molto comune)B2noun

Opposite

Top 2000 (comune)A1adjective
 AgainstCounterOpposite
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈɡenst//əˈɡeɪnst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈɡenst//əˈɡeɪnst/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkaʊntə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkaʊntər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒpəzɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːpəzɪt/"]/
SignificatoIn opposition to something.Un posto dove si contano le cose o una superficie dove appoggiare oggetti.A place where things are counted or a surface to place items.Qualcosa che è completamente diverso da qualcos'altro.Something that is completely different from something else.
EsempioHe stood against the wall and waited for his friend.She placed her order at the counter and waited for her coffee.The opposite of hot is cold.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFRA2B2A1
Categoria grammaticaleprepositionnounadjective
Collocazioniagainst the law, against all odds, fight against, stand againstcheckout, post office, shop, serve at, serve behind, work at, top, staff, across a/​the counter, at a/​the counter, behind a/​the counter, checkout, post office, shop, serve at, serve behind, work at, top, staff, across a/​the counter, at a/​the counter, behind a/​the counter, effective, counter toopposite sides, opposite directions, opposite ends
Contrarifor, in favor ofdefender, supportersame, similar
Errori comuniConfused with 'versus', which has a different nuance., Incorrect use of 'against' with non-physical opposition., Missing preposition when used in phrases.Confused with 'counterfeit' — they are completely different., Using 'counter' as a verb incorrectly., Not differentiating between a counting device and a surface.'Opposite' used as a noun instead of an adjective., Confused with 'contradiction' – 'opposite' refers to direct differences., Using 'opposite' with 'to' instead of 'of' (correct: 'opposite of').
Note d'usoUse 'against' when discussing opposition or resistance. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound aggressive if used in sensitive discussions.Usa 'counter' quando ti riferisci a superfici come quelle in cucina o in un negozio. È neutro e comune nel linguaggio di tutti i giorni. Evita di usarlo in scritti troppo formali.Use 'counter' when referring to surfaces like in a kitchen or a store. It's neutral and common in everyday language. Avoid using it in overly formal writing.Usa 'opposto' quando descrivi due cose che si contrappongono. È adatto nella maggior parte dei contesti, ma evitalo nella scrittura troppo formale.Use 'opposite' when describing two things that contrast each other. It’s suitable in most contexts but avoid in overly formal writing.

Guardalo in clip reali

Counter
Opposite

Domande frequenti: Against vs Counter vs Opposite

Qual è la differenza tra Against, Counter e Opposite?

Against: In opposition to something. Counter: A place where things are counted or a surface to place items. Opposite: Something that is completely different from something else.

Quale è più avanzata: Against, Counter e Opposite?

Counter è il livello più alto, a B2, sulla scala CEFR.

Against, Counter e Opposite sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Against: A2, Counter: B2, Opposite: A1 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Against, Counter e Opposite?

Against: preposition, Counter: noun, Opposite: adjective.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Against: He stood against the wall and waited for his friend. Counter: She placed her order at the counter and waited for her coffee. Opposite: The opposite of hot is cold.

Posso usare Against, Counter e Opposite in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Against, Counter e Opposite sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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