Adhere vs Attach vs Comply vs Follow vs Obey

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Adhere

Formale Top 3000 (comune) C1 verb

Attach

Top 1000 (molto comune) B1 verb

Comply

Top 5000 (abbastanza comune) C1 verb

Follow

Top 1000 (molto comune) A1 verb

Obey

Top 1000 (molto comune) B2 verb

Più formale: Adhere

	Adhere	Attach	Comply	Follow	Obey
Pronuncia	🇬🇧 /["/ədˈhɪə(r)/","/ədˈhɪəz/","/ədˈhɪəd/","/ədˈhɪərɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ədˈhɪr/","/ədˈhɪrz/","/ədˈhɪrd/","/ədˈhɪrɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/əˈtætʃ/","/əˈtætʃɪz/","/əˈtætʃt/","/əˈtætʃɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/əˈtætʃ/","/əˈtætʃɪz/","/əˈtætʃt/","/əˈtætʃɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈplaɪ/","/kəmˈplaɪz/","/kəmˈplaɪd/","/kəmˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈplaɪ/","/kəmˈplaɪz/","/kəmˈplaɪd/","/kəmˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɒləʊ/","/ˈfɒləʊz/","/ˈfɒləʊd/","/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɑːləʊ/","/ˈfɑːləʊz/","/ˈfɑːləʊd/","/ˈfɑːləʊɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/əˈbeɪ/","/əˈbeɪz/","/əˈbeɪd/","/əˈbeɪɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/əˈbeɪ/","/əˈbeɪz/","/əˈbeɪd/","/əˈbeɪɪŋ/"]/
Significato	Attaccarsi a qualcosa o seguirlo attentamente. To stick to something or follow it closely.	collegare o fissare qualcosa a un'altra cosa to connect or fasten something to another thing	Seguire regole o richieste. To follow rules or requests.	Andare dietro a qualcuno o qualcosa, o fare quello che fanno loro. To go after someone or something or do what they do.	Fare quello che qualcuno ti dice di fare. To do what someone tells you to do.
Esempio	Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells.	Please attach the document to your email before sending it.	They refused to comply with the UN resolution.	I will follow you to the store.	In order to maintain order, everyone must obey the rules.
Registro	Formale	Neutro	Neutro	Neutro	Neutro
Quanto è comune	Top 3000 (comune)	Top 1000 (molto comune)	Top 5000 (abbastanza comune)	Top 1000 (molto comune)	Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFR	C1	B1	C1	A1	B2
Categoria grammaticale	verb	verb	verb	verb	verb
Collocazioni	closely, firmly, rigidly, to	firmly, securely, loosely, to	fully, reluctantly, happily, fail to, refuse to, with	closely, reluctantly, dutifully, beckon somebody to, beckon to somebody to, being followed, follow close behind (somebody), follow right behind (somebody), closely, quickly, shortly, (be) followed by something, follow in the wake of something, closely, quickly, shortly, (be) followed by something, follow in the wake of something, carefully, to the letter, dutifully, faithfully, blindly, slavishly, be expected to, be likely to, follow in somebody’s footsteps, follow in the tradition of somebody/​something, follow suit, not necessarily, logically, naturally, (on) from, not quite, be easy to, be difficult to, be hard to	immediately, instantly, quickly, have to, must, refuse to, be only obeying orders, a duty to obey, an obligation to obey
Contrari	detach, separate, disobey	detach, remove	disobey, ignore, flout	lead, precede, guide	disobey, ignore
Errori comuni	Confused with 'adhere to' vs 'stick to' — they are not interchangeable., Using 'adhere' without a clear object — it needs to specify what is being adhered to., Assuming 'adhere' can only refer to physical sticking — it can also refer to following rules.	Confused with 'detach' – forgetting to use the right prefix., Using 'attaching' incorrectly in passive constructions., Not following with an object, e.g., 'attach to' instead of 'attach the document to'.	Using 'comply' without the preposition 'with'., Confusing 'comply' with 'compromise'., Misusing the tense, such as saying 'complyed'.	Confusing 'follow' with 'lead' — they have opposite meanings., Using 'follow' without an object (e.g., 'I will follow' should specify who or what)., Mistakenly using 'follows' in the past tense instead of 'followed'.	Confused with 'obeyed' in past tense usage., Using 'obey' without an object, which is incorrect., Mixing up 'obey' with 'comply' - they are similar but not interchangeable.
Note d'uso	Usato in contesti formali, spesso in linguaggio legale o tecnico. È appropriato quando si parla di regole, linee guida o sostanze appiccicose, ma meno comune nella conversazione informale. Used in formal contexts, often in legal or technical language. It's appropriate when discussing rules, guidelines, or sticky substances, but less common in casual conversation.	Usa 'attach' sia per connessioni fisiche che astratte, come email o documenti. Meno comune nella scrittura molto formale. Evita con il linguaggio informale a meno che non si usi lo slang. Use 'attach' for both physical and abstract connections, like emails or documents. Less common in very formal writing. Avoid with informal language unless using slang.	Usato in contesti formali, come in ambito legale o in istruzioni ufficiali. Meno comune nelle conversazioni informali. Evitare di usarlo in situazioni in cui 'accordarsi' è più appropriato. Used in formal contexts, such as legal settings or official instructions. Less common in casual conversations. Avoid using in situations where agreement is more appropriate.	Usa 'seguire' quando parli di tracciare qualcuno fisicamente o concettualmente (come idee o tendenze). Per i social media, 'seguire' spesso descrive l'iscrizione agli aggiornamenti di qualcuno. Evita di usarlo in contesti troppo formali. Use 'follow' when discussing tracking someone physically or conceptually (like ideas or trends). For social media, 'follow' often describes subscribing to someone's updates. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts.	Usa 'obbedire' in contesti che riguardano regole, leggi o figure autoritarie. È adatto sia a situazioni formali che informali, ma evita di usarlo con qualcuno che conosci bene a meno che non si tratti di questioni serie. Use 'obey' in contexts involving rules, laws, or authority figures. It's suitable for both formal and casual situations, but avoid using it with someone you know well unless discussing serious issues.

Guardalo in clip reali

Let's follow him and see how he behaves.

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

Isildur, hurry! Follow me.

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

Grima, you need not follow him.

Let's follow him and see how he behaves.

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

Isildur, hurry! Follow me.

Follow

Domande frequenti: Adhere vs Attach vs Comply vs Follow vs Obey

Qual è la differenza tra Adhere, Attach, Comply, Follow e Obey?

Adhere: To stick to something or follow it closely. Attach: to connect or fasten something to another thing Comply: To follow rules or requests. Follow: To go after someone or something or do what they do. Obey: To do what someone tells you to do.

Quale è più formale: Adhere, Attach, Comply, Follow e Obey?

Adhere è la più formale tra queste.

Adhere, Attach, Comply, Follow e Obey sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Adhere: C1, Attach: B1, Comply: C1, Follow: A1, Obey: B2 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Adhere, Attach, Comply, Follow e Obey?

Adhere: verb, Attach: verb, Comply: verb, Follow: verb, Obey: verb.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Adhere: Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells. Attach: Please attach the document to your email before sending it. Comply: They refused to comply with the UN resolution. Follow: I will follow you to the store. Obey: In order to maintain order, everyone must obey the rules.

Posso usare Adhere, Attach, Comply, Follow e Obey in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Adhere, Attach, Comply, Follow e Obey sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.