Cool MateAccountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable vs Responsible
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Accountable
FormaleTop 3000 (comune)C1adjective
Guilty or not guilty
FormaleOltre 10.000 (meno comune)
Liable
FormaleTop 3000 (comune)C1adjective
Responsible
Top 1000 (molto comune)B1adjective
Più comune: Responsible
| Accountable | Guilty or not guilty | Liable | Responsible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/"]/ |
| Significato | Responsabile delle tue azioni e decisioni.Responsible for your actions and decisions. | A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. | Responsabile per qualcosa, specialmente qualcosa di brutto.Responsible for something, especially bad. | Essere qualcuno di cui ci si può fidare per fare la cosa giusta o prendersi cura di qualcosa.To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something. |
| Esempio | As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. | The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. | The company is liable for any damages caused by its products. | She is very responsible when it comes to her job. |
| Registro | Formale | Formale | Formale | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 3000 (comune) | Oltre 10.000 (meno comune) | Top 3000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | C1 | - | C1 | B1 |
| Categoria grammaticale | adjective | adjective | adjective | |
| Collocazioni | be, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, to | plead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guilty | be, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for | be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, with, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, directly, ultimately, to |
| Contrari | unaccountable, irresponsible | innocent, not culpable | innocent, blameless, exempt | irresponsible, careless, negligent |
| Errori comuni | Confused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice. | Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'. | Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech. | Confusing 'responsible' with 'responsive', Using 'responsible' without 'for' when describing duties, Incorrectly spelling 'responsible' as 'responsable' |
| Note d'uso | Usa 'accountable' in contesti formali, come situazioni di lavoro o legali. Evita nelle conversazioni informali. Di solito si tratta di essere responsabili nei confronti di un'autorità superiore.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority. | Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology. | Usato in contesti legali per indicare responsabilità. Evitare nelle conversazioni informali. Spesso significa che qualcuno può essere ritenuto responsabile delle proprie azioni.Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions. | Usato per descrivere qualcuno su cui si può contare o che è tenuto a rispondere delle proprie azioni. Appropriato sia in contesti formali che informali, anche se eccessivamente formale nelle conversazioni casuali.Used to describe someone dependable or accountable. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, though overly formal in casual conversations. |
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Domande frequenti: Accountable vs Guilty or not guilty vs Liable vs Responsible
Qual è la differenza tra Accountable, Guilty or not guilty, Liable e Responsible?
Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad. Responsible: To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.
Quale è più comune: Accountable, Guilty or not guilty, Liable e Responsible?
Responsible è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Liable: The company is liable for any damages caused by its products. Responsible: She is very responsible when it comes to her job.
Posso usare Accountable, Guilty or not guilty, Liable e Responsible in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Accountable, Guilty or not guilty, Liable e Responsible sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.