Elections बनाम Poll बनाम Referendum बनाम Selection बनाम Vote
अंग्रेज़ी में कब किसका इस्तेमाल करें, अर्थ, रजिस्टर और उदाहरण के साथ।
Elections
Poll
Referendum
Selection
Vote
| Elections | Poll | Referendum | Selection | Vote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| उच्चारण | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈlɛkʃənz//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɛkʃənz// | 🇬🇧 /["/pəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəʊl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/sɪˈlekʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪˈlekʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/vəʊt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/vəʊt/"]/ |
| अर्थ | एक ऐसी प्रक्रिया जहाँ लोग नेताओं को चुनने या मुद्दों पर निर्णय लेने के लिए वोट देते हैं।A process where people vote to choose leaders or decide on issues. | यह पता लगाने का एक तरीका कि लोग क्या सोचते हैं, अक्सर सवाल पूछकर।A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. | एक वोट जहाँ लोग किसी विशेष मुद्दे पर निर्णय लेते हैं।A vote where people decide on a specific issue. | किसी समूह से कुछ चुनना।Choosing something from a group. | चुनाव या किसी फैसले में एक विकल्प चुनना।To choose one option in an election or decision. |
| उदाहरण | The elections will take place next month in our country. | The latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points. | The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union. | The selection of participants for the study was conducted fairly. | It's important to vote in local elections to make your voice heard. |
| रजिस्टर | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | औपचारिक | तटस्थ | तटस्थ |
| कितना आम | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 5000 (काफ़ी आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) |
| CEFR स्तर | - | C1 | C1 | B2 | B1 |
| शब्द-भेद | noun | noun | noun | noun | |
| सहप्रयोग | hold elections, conduct elections, general elections, local elections, elections results | local, national, nationwide, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, find something, indicate something, numbers, rating, results, in the polls, be ahead in the polls, be behind in the polls, a lead in the polls, presidential, go to, open, close, at the polls | planned, proposed, popular, conduct, hold, put something to, show something, approve something, fail, proposal, campaign, process, in a/the referendum, referendum on, the result of a referendum | careful, random, initial, make, base on, win, criteria, policy, procedure, selection as, selection for, varied, wide, random, contain, include, play, selection from, selection of, broad, comprehensive, extensive, offer, find, feature, selection of | electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence, electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence, have, get, give somebody, electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence, electoral, majority, huge, have, hold, put something to the, go to somebody/something, fall, increase, by vote, vote against, vote for, change your vote, force a vote (on something), a vote of confidence |
| विलोम | - | consensus, agreement | appointment, delegation | rejection, dismissal, exclusion | abstain, ignore |
| आम गलतियाँ | Confusing 'election' with 'selection' as they have different meanings., Using 'elections' in singular form when referring to multiple events., Mixing up the terms 'election' and 'referendum'. | Confused with 'pole' — 'poll' is about opinions, 'pole' is a long stick., Using 'polls' as a verb incorrectly — it should be used primarily as a noun., Misunderstanding the context — not all surveys are called polls. | Confused with 'referenda' when referring to multiple instances., Using it in informal settings where simpler terms are more appropriate., Mispronouncing the word due to its formal nature. | Confused with 'selection' vs 'collection', Using 'selecting' as a noun instead of 'selection', Mixing up 'selection' with 'election' | 'Vote for' confusion with 'vote against' (the opposite)., Using 'voted' instead of 'vote' when talking about the action in the present., Confusing 'vote' as a noun and verb without context. |
| प्रयोग संबंधी नोट | राजनीति और मतदान पर चर्चा में 'चुनाव' का प्रयोग करें। अनौपचारिक सेटिंग्स में जहाँ स्लैंग को प्राथमिकता दी जाती है, इससे बचें।Use 'elections' in discussions about politics and voting. Avoid in informal settings where slang is preferred. | सर्वेक्षणों या जनमत पर चर्चा करते समय 'पोल' का प्रयोग करें। यह औपचारिक और अनौपचारिक दोनों संदर्भों में उपयुक्त है, जैसे समाचार लेख या सामान्य बातचीत। इसे अनौपचारिक प्रश्नों के लिए उपयोग करने से बचें जिनमें संरचित प्रतिक्रियाएँ शामिल न हों।Use 'poll' when discussing surveys or public opinions. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, like news articles or casual conversations. Avoid using it for informal questions that don’t involve structured responses. | 'जनमत संग्रह' का प्रयोग राजनीतिक या औपचारिक संदर्भों में करें। यह आम बोलचाल में आमतौर पर इस्तेमाल नहीं होता है।Use 'referendum' in political or formal contexts. It's not commonly used in casual conversation. | औपचारिक और अनौपचारिक दोनों संदर्भों में प्रयुक्त। अकादमिक लेखन या विकल्पों पर चर्चा में अधिक आम है। आकस्मिक बातचीत में तब तक उपयोग से बचें जब तक कि विकल्पों पर स्पष्ट रूप से चर्चा न हो।Used in both formal and informal contexts. More common in academic writing or discussions about choices. Avoid in casual conversation unless clearly discussing options. | वोट शब्द का इस्तेमाल चुनाव, जनमत सर्वेक्षण या किसी फैसले के बारे में बात करते समय करें। बहुत ही अनौपचारिक बातचीत में इसका इस्तेमाल तब तक न करें जब तक कि आप किसी अनौपचारिक वोट की बात न कर रहे हों, जैसे क्लासरूम में।Use 'vote' in discussions about elections, polls, or decisions. Avoid using it in very casual contexts unless referring to informal votes, like in a classroom. |
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न: Elections बनाम Poll बनाम Referendum बनाम Selection बनाम Vote
Elections, Poll, Referendum, Selection, और Vote में क्या अंतर है?
Elections: A process where people vote to choose leaders or decide on issues. Poll: A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. Referendum: A vote where people decide on a specific issue. Selection: Choosing something from a group. Vote: To choose one option in an election or decision.
कौन-सा अधिक औपचारिक है: Elections, Poll, Referendum, Selection, और Vote?
इनमें Referendum सबसे औपचारिक है।
क्या हर एक का एक उदाहरण दिखा सकते हैं?
Elections: The elections will take place next month in our country. Poll: The latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points. Referendum: The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union. Selection: The selection of participants for the study was conducted fairly. Vote: It's important to vote in local elections to make your voice heard.
क्या मैं Elections, Poll, Referendum, Selection, और Vote को आपस में बदलकर इस्तेमाल कर सकता हूँ?
हमेशा नहीं। Elections, Poll, Referendum, Selection, और Vote आपस में जुड़े हैं और कभी-कभी मिलते हैं, लेकिन रजिस्टर, प्रचलन और प्रयोग में अलग हैं, इसलिए एक की जगह दूसरा रखने से अर्थ या लहजा बदल सकता है। बदलने से पहले ऊपर दिए अंतर देखें।