B1verb1K

Claim

UK /["/kleɪm/","/kleɪmz/","/kleɪmd/","/ˈkleɪmɪŋ/"]/US /["/kleɪm/","/kleɪmz/","/kleɪmd/","/ˈkleɪmɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it

In simple words: To say that something is true or to assert something.

Examples

  • She decided to claim her inheritance after the will was read.
  • He tried to claim that he had never been to the meeting.
  • The company wants to claim responsibility for the incident.
  • You can claim a refund if the product is faulty.
  • They claim to be the best in the business, but we have our doubts.

Usage notes

Use 'claim' when stating something you believe is true. It's appropriate in discussions, debates, and legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where less assertive language is preferable.

Grammar pattern

claim + object

Memory hint

Think of a 'claim' like a 'game' where you assert your position.

Collocations

  • justifiably
  • legitimately
  • rightfully
  • attempt to
  • try to
  • back
  • be able to
  • be entitled to
  • can
  • on
  • back
  • be able to
  • be entitled to
  • can
  • on

Synonyms

  • assert
  • declare
  • maintain
  • profess
  • allege

Antonyms

  • deny
  • revoke
  • reject

Common mistakes

  • Using 'claim' as a noun without context, e.g. 'I have a claim.'
  • Confusing 'claim' with 'proclaim' when meaning to declare something publicly.
  • Misusing 'claim' with non-specific subjects, e.g. 'He claims that he is best.'