Themselves vs They

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Themselves

Top 1000 (très courant)A2pronoun

They

Top 1000 (très courant)A1pronoun
 ThemselvesThey
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ðəmˈselvz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðəmˈselvz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ðeɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðeɪ/"]/
Sensthe people being talked about do something on their ownA word used to refer to a group of people or to someone whose gender is not specified.
ExempleThey seemed to be enjoying themselves.‘Where are John and Liz?’ ‘They went for a walk.’
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRA2A1
Nature grammaticalepronounpronoun
Collocationsmanage themselves, enjoy themselves, clean themselvesthey say, they are, they want
Antonymesothers, another, different peoplewe, I
Erreurs fréquentesUsing 'themself' instead of 'themselves', which is not standard., Confusing with 'their' as a possessive pronoun., Omitting 'themselves' in sentences where it's needed for clarity.Using 'they' with singular verbs (e.g., 'They is going')., Confused with 'them' as the subject., Misunderstanding its use as a singular pronoun.
Notes d'usageUsed when the subject and the object of the verb are the same. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but more common in neutral contexts.Use 'they' when referring to multiple people. It can also be used as a singular pronoun when a person's gender is unknown. Avoid using in very formal writing where gender-specific pronouns might be preferred.

Questions fréquentes : Themselves vs They

Quelle est la différence entre Themselves et They ?

Themselves: the people being talked about do something on their own They: A word used to refer to a group of people or to someone whose gender is not specified.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Themselves et They ?

Themselves est le niveau le plus élevé, à A2, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Themselves et They sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Themselves: A2, They: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Themselves et They ?

Themselves: pronoun, They: pronoun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Themselves: They seemed to be enjoying themselves. They: ‘Where are John and Liz?’ ‘They went for a walk.’

Puis-je utiliser Themselves et They de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Themselves et They sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.