Themselves vs They
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Themselves
Top 1000 (muy común)A2pronoun
They
Top 1000 (muy común)A1pronoun
| Themselves | They | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ðəmˈselvz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðəmˈselvz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðeɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðeɪ/"]/ |
| Significado | the people being talked about do something on their own | A word used to refer to a group of people or to someone whose gender is not specified. |
| Ejemplo | They seemed to be enjoying themselves. | ‘Where are John and Liz?’ ‘They went for a walk.’ |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | pronoun | pronoun |
| Colocaciones | manage themselves, enjoy themselves, clean themselves | they say, they are, they want |
| Antónimos | others, another, different people | we, I |
| Errores comunes | Using 'themself' instead of 'themselves', which is not standard., Confusing with 'their' as a possessive pronoun., Omitting 'themselves' in sentences where it's needed for clarity. | Using 'they' with singular verbs (e.g., 'They is going')., Confused with 'them' as the subject., Misunderstanding its use as a singular pronoun. |
| Notas de uso | Used when the subject and the object of the verb are the same. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but more common in neutral contexts. | Use 'they' when referring to multiple people. It can also be used as a singular pronoun when a person's gender is unknown. Avoid using in very formal writing where gender-specific pronouns might be preferred. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Themselves vs They
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Themselves y They?
Themselves: the people being talked about do something on their own They: A word used to refer to a group of people or to someone whose gender is not specified.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Themselves y They?
Themselves es la de nivel más alto, en A2, en la escala CEFR.
¿Themselves y They tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Themselves: A2, They: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Themselves y They?
Themselves: pronoun, They: pronoun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Themselves: They seemed to be enjoying themselves. They: ‘Where are John and Liz?’ ‘They went for a walk.’
¿Puedo usar Themselves y They indistintamente?
No siempre. Themselves y They están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.