I hit him vs Punch vs Slap vs Strike

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

I hit him

Top 2000 (courant)

Punch

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb

Slap

FamilierTop 2000 (courant)C1verb

Strike

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Le plus courant: Strike
 I hit himPunchSlapStrike
Prononciation🇬🇧 //aɪ hɪt hɪm//🇺🇸 //aɪ hɪt hɪm//🇬🇧 /["/pʌntʃ/","/ˈpʌntʃɪz/","/pʌntʃt/","/ˈpʌntʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pʌntʃ/","/ˈpʌntʃɪz/","/pʌntʃt/","/ˈpʌntʃɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/slæp/","/slæps/","/slæpt/","/ˈslæpɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/slæp/","/slæps/","/slæpt/","/ˈslæpɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/straɪk/","/straɪks/","/strʌk/","/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪk/","/straɪks/","/strʌk/","/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/"]/
SensI struck him or touched him forcefully.To hit someone with your fist.donner une tape ou un coup rapide avec la mainto hit someone or something with your hand quicklyfrapper quelque chose ou arrêter de travailler pour protesterto hit something or to stop working as a protest
ExempleDuring the game, I hit him accidentally with the ball.He learned how to punch correctly during his boxing lessons.She gave him a slap on the cheek to express her anger.The workers decided to strike for better wages and working conditions.
RegistreNeutreNeutreFamilierNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFR-C1C1B2
Nature grammaticaleverbverbverb
Collocationshit someone hard, hit a target, hit with force, hit back, hit someone unexpectedlyhard, lightly, playfully, in, on, kick and punch, punch and kickhard, gently, lightly, across, on, slap somebody in the facefirmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, immediately, suddenly, just, as, immediately, suddenly, just, as, threaten to, vote to, be set to, against, for, in protest at, the right to strike, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something
Antonymes-caress, pat, embracecaress, hug, embracesurrender, accept
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing with 'hit' as in achieving a target., Using 'hit' for non-physical contexts inaccurately., Omitting the object when stating the phrase.Confusing 'punch' with 'pounce' which means to leap quickly., Using 'punch' in the past tense as 'punched' incorrectly without knowing the rules for regular verbs., Using 'punch' as a noun without knowing it can also mean a type of drink.Confused with 'slapstick' — they are related but different., Using 'slap' without an object, e.g., 'I slap' instead of 'I slap him.', Mixing it up with 'smack', which can have a slightly different connotation.Confused with 'struck' as past tense, Using 'strike' for non-physical hits like arguments, Saying 'the worker strike' instead of 'the workers' strike'
Notes d'usageCan be used in various contexts, but avoid in formal situations. 'Hit' can imply both physical contact and violence.Used in both physical and figurative contexts. Avoid using it in very formal writing. It's more common in casual conversations and in some sports contexts.Utilisé dans des contextes informels ; peut faire référence à un coup joueur ou en colère. À éviter dans les situations formelles ou lorsqu'on parle de violence. Souvent utilisé dans des scénarios comiques ou légers.Used in casual contexts; can refer to hitting playfully or angrily. Avoid in formal situations or when discussing violence. Often used in comedic or light-hearted scenarios.Utilise 'strike' pour parler de frapper quelque chose ou quand des travailleurs arrêtent de travailler pour demander un changement. Le ton est neutre, adapté aux situations formelles et informelles. À éviter dans les discussions trop techniques sur le droit du travail.Use 'strike' when talking about hitting something or when workers stop working to demand change. It's neutral in tone, fitting for both formal and casual situations. Avoid in overly technical discussions about labor laws.

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I hit him
Punch
Strike

Questions fréquentes : I hit him vs Punch vs Slap vs Strike

Quelle est la différence entre I hit him, Punch, Slap et Strike ?

I hit him: I struck him or touched him forcefully. Punch: To hit someone with your fist. Slap: to hit someone or something with your hand quickly Strike: to hit something or to stop working as a protest

Lequel est le plus courant : I hit him, Punch, Slap et Strike ?

Strike est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

I hit him: During the game, I hit him accidentally with the ball. Punch: He learned how to punch correctly during his boxing lessons. Slap: She gave him a slap on the cheek to express her anger. Strike: The workers decided to strike for better wages and working conditions.

Puis-je utiliser I hit him, Punch, Slap et Strike de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. I hit him, Punch, Slap et Strike sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.