Hinder vs Inhibit

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Hinder

Top 5000 (assez courant)B1verb

Inhibit

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
Le plus courant: Inhibit
 HinderInhibit
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ˈhɪndər//🇺🇸 //ˈhɪndər//🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/
SensTo make something difficult or slow down progress.to stop something from happening or growing
ExempleThe heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely.A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 5000 (assez courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB1C1
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationshinder progress, hinder development, hinder effortsgreatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from, greatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from
Antonymesassist, help, facilitatepromote, encourage, facilitate
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing with 'prevent', which means to stop something completely., Using 'hinder' without an object, which makes it grammatically incorrect., Overusing in casual conversation; it's better suited for formal writing.Confused it with 'prohibit', which means to formally forbid something., Using it with the wrong preposition; it should be 'inhibit something', not 'inhibit to something'., Mixing it up with 'enhance'; inhibit means to restrict, while enhance means to improve.
Notes d'usageCommonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe obstacles or setbacks. Avoid using for minor inconveniences.Use 'inhibit' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing the prevention or slowing of actions, processes, or behaviors. It is appropriate in scientific, medical, or academic discussions, but might sound too technical in casual conversations.

Questions fréquentes : Hinder vs Inhibit

Quelle est la différence entre Hinder et Inhibit ?

Hinder: To make something difficult or slow down progress. Inhibit: to stop something from happening or growing

Lequel est le plus courant : Hinder et Inhibit ?

Inhibit est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Hinder et Inhibit ?

Inhibit est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Hinder et Inhibit sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Hinder: B1, Inhibit: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Hinder et Inhibit ?

Hinder: verb, Inhibit: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Hinder: The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. Inhibit: A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child.

Puis-je utiliser Hinder et Inhibit de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Hinder et Inhibit sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées