B2noun 2K

Extract

UK //ɪkˈstrækt// US //ɪkˈstrækt// Pronunciation

Definition

A substance obtained from a larger quantity, especially by a process of extraction.

Listen to definition

In simple words: To take something out from a place.

Examples

• The extract from the plant has many medicinal properties.
• She used a vanilla extract for baking cookies.
• The extract in the report summarized key findings.
• Scientists often publish extracts of their research in journals.
• An extract of the book was shared in the newspaper.

Usage notes

Primarily used in academic and technical contexts, such as chemistry or literature. Avoid in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

extract + object

Memory hint

Think of 'extract' as 'extracting juice from a fruit'.

Collocations

• plant extract
• vanilla extract
• medical extract

Synonyms

• extraction
• derivation
• remove

Antonyms

• insert
• add

Common mistakes

• Confusing with 'extra' as they sound similar.
• Using 'extract' as a verb improperly, like 'extracts of water' instead of 'extraction of water'.