Encounter vs Run into
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Encounter
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Run into
Top 2000 (courant)
| Encounter | Run into | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)/","/ɪnˈkaʊntəz/","/ɪnˈkaʊntəd/","/ɪnˈkaʊntərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈkaʊntər/","/ɪnˈkaʊntərz/","/ɪnˈkaʊntərd/","/ɪnˈkaʊntərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rʌn ˈɪntuː//🇺🇸 //rʌn ˈɪntu// |
| Sens | rencontrer quelqu'un ou quelque chose par hasardto meet someone or something unexpectedly | to meet someone unexpectedly |
| Exemple | We **encountered** a number of **difficulties **in the first week. | I ran into an old classmate at the grocery store. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | |
| Collocations | commonly, frequently, often, be likely to, commonly, frequently, often, be likely to | run into trouble, run into a friend, run into a problem |
| Antonymes | avoid, escape, shun | avoid, miss, evade |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'meet' — 'encounter' is less planned than 'meet'., Using 'encounter' only for negatives — it can describe positive or neutral experiences too., Incorrect verb forms — remember to use 'encountered' for past tense. | Confused with 'run onto', meaning to reach a physical location., Using in the wrong tense, e.g., 'I run into him yesterday.', Confusing with 'bump into', which has a similar meaning. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'encounter' quand tu parles de tomber sur quelqu'un ou quelque chose de manière inattendue. C'est adapté à l'oral comme à l'écrit, mais ça peut sonner un peu formel dans une conversation décontractée.Use 'encounter' when talking about coming across someone or something unexpectedly. It is suitable in both spoken and written contexts, but can sound slightly formal in casual conversations. | Use 'run into' when meeting someone by chance. It is appropriate in casual conversations but can also be used in more formal settings, though alternatives like 'encounter' may be preferred. |
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Questions fréquentes : Encounter vs Run into
Quelle est la différence entre Encounter et Run into ?
Encounter: to meet someone or something unexpectedly Run into: to meet someone unexpectedly
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Encounter: We **encountered** a number of **difficulties **in the first week. Run into: I ran into an old classmate at the grocery store.
Puis-je utiliser Encounter et Run into de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Encounter et Run into sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.