Delay vs I'll take a rain check vs Postpone

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Delay

Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun

I'll take a rain check

FamilierTop 5000 (assez courant)

Postpone

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
Le plus courant: Delay
 DelayI'll take a rain checkPostpone
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈleɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈleɪ/"]/🇬🇧 //aɪl teɪk ə reɪn tʃek//🇺🇸 //aɪl teɪk ə reɪn tʃɛk//🇬🇧 //pəʊstˈpəʊn//🇺🇸 //poʊstˈpoʊn//
SensFaire en sorte que quelque chose se produise plus tard que prévu.To make something happen later than planned.I'll accept later instead of now.Reporter quelque chose à plus tard.To delay something to a later time.
ExempleDue to the heavy traffic, there was a significant delay in our arrival time.Sorry, I can't join you for the movie tonight, but I'll take a rain check.We had to postpone the meeting due to bad weather.
RegistreNeutreFamilierNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 5000 (assez courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB2-C1
Nature grammaticalenounverb
Collocationsconsiderable, enormous, lengthy, series, be subject to, be plagued by, encounter, occur, without delay, delay in, delay of, considerable, enormous, lengthy, series, be subject to, be plagued by, encounter, occur, without delay, delay in, delay oftake a rain check, offer a rain check, give a rain checkpostpone a meeting, postpone a decision, postpone an event
Antonymesadvance, hasten, expedite-advance, accelerate, hasten
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'delay' with 'defer' — 'defer' is often more formal., Using 'delayed' incorrectly in tense — check verb forms for accuracy., Overusing 'delay' in casual speech when simpler options like 'wait' are available.Using it when you actually want to decline entirely., Not using it in the right social contexts., Confusing it with 'I'll take the raincoat'.Confusing with 'cancel' means to stop something completely., Using 'postponed' as a synonym for 'rescheduled' incorrectly.
Notes d'usageUtilisez 'retard' pour parler de report d'événements ou d'actions. C'est approprié dans des contextes formels et informels, mais évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations très décontractées où des mots plus simples comme 'attendre' pourraient suffire.Use 'delay' when referring to postponing events or actions. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'wait' might suffice.Used in casual conversation when you can't accept an invitation but want to do it later. Avoid in formal contexts.On utilise 'reporter' dans des contextes formels et neutres. Évitez dans les conversations informelles où des termes plus simples comme 'retarder' pourraient être plus appropriés.Use 'postpone' in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'delay' might be more appropriate.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

Delay
I'll take a rain check

Questions fréquentes : Delay vs I'll take a rain check vs Postpone

Quelle est la différence entre Delay, I'll take a rain check et Postpone ?

Delay: To make something happen later than planned. I'll take a rain check: I'll accept later instead of now. Postpone: To delay something to a later time.

Lequel est le plus courant : Delay, I'll take a rain check et Postpone ?

Delay est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Delay, I'll take a rain check et Postpone ?

Postpone est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Delay: Due to the heavy traffic, there was a significant delay in our arrival time. I'll take a rain check: Sorry, I can't join you for the movie tonight, but I'll take a rain check. Postpone: We had to postpone the meeting due to bad weather.

Puis-je utiliser Delay, I'll take a rain check et Postpone de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Delay, I'll take a rain check et Postpone sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées