Decide vs Settle

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Decide

Top 1000 (très courant)A1verb

Settle

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
 DecideSettle
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈsaɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdz/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈsaɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdz/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/","/dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/
SensTo choose something after thinking about it.To make a decision or to end a disagreement.
ExempleI need to decide what to eat for dinner.After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRA1B2
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationseventually, finally, ultimately, be able to, be unable to, cannot, against, between, in favour/​favor of, decide for yourself, the task of deciding something, to be decided, eventually, finally, ultimately, be able to, be unable to, cannot, against, between, in favour/​favor of, decide for yourself, the task of deciding something, to be decidedamicably, peacefully, eventually, attempt to, try to, agree to, for, on, with, an attempt to settle something, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something
Antonymeshesitate, waver, vacillatedisagree, disrupt, unsettle
Erreurs fréquentesUsing 'decide' without an object (e.g., 'I decide.' should be 'I decide to go.')., Confusing 'decide' with 'deciding' when discussing ongoing choices., Saying 'decide for' instead of 'decide on' for choices.Confusing 'settle' with 'settle down' which means to start a family., Using 'settle' without an object when it needs one., Confusing the past tense forms 'settled' and 'setled'.
Notes d'usageUse 'decide' in everyday conversation when you're talking about choices. It's neutral, so it's suitable for any context, but not ideal for very formal writing.Use 'settle' when talking about resolving issues or moving to a place. It's appropriate in both casual and professional contexts. Avoid it in highly formal writing.

Questions fréquentes : Decide vs Settle

Quelle est la différence entre Decide et Settle ?

Decide: To choose something after thinking about it. Settle: To make a decision or to end a disagreement.

Decide et Settle sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Decide: A1, Settle: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Decide et Settle de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Decide et Settle sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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