Counterpart vs Equal vs Equivalent vs Match vs Peer

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Counterpart

Top 2000 (courant)C1noun

Equal

Top 1000 (très courant)B1adjective

Equivalent

FormelTop 2000 (courant)B2noun

Match

Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun

Peer

Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Le plus formel: Equivalent
 CounterpartEqualEquivalentMatchPeer
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈkaʊntəpɑːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkaʊntərpɑːrt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈiːkwəl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈiːkwəl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pɪr/"]/
SensA person or thing that has the same job or function as another.The same in number, amount, or value.Something that is the same as something else.To be the same as something else or to go well together.A person who is equal to you in age or social status.
ExempleThe Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart.All students should have equal opportunities to succeed.In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value.I watched the football match on TV last night.She discussed the project with her peers to get their opinions.
RegistreNeutreNeutreFormelNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRC1B1B2A1B2
Nature grammaticalenounadjectivenounnounnoun
Collocationsdirect, modern, female, have, counterpart inbe, become, make something, absolutely, exactly, in every way, in, to, be, be born, genuinely, truly, be, feel, prove, more thandirect, exact, approximate, be, be considered, represent, equivalent for, equivalent in, equivalent ofboxing, chess, football, play, have, go to, take place, during a/​the match, in a/​the match, match against, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, exact, find, match for, lighted, lit, book, box, light, strike, blow out, put a match to somethingacademic, professional, outperform, impress, group, influence, pressure, among somebody’s peers, Conservative, Labour, etc., a peer of the realm
Antonymesopposite, antagonistunequal, uneven, disparatedifferent, unequal, dissimilarmismatch, disagreesuperior, subordinate
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'complement' which has a different meaning., Using it to describe unequal items or people., Mispronouncing it; remember to emphasize the 'counter' part.Confusing with 'equivalent' — 'equal' refers to exact matches, 'equivalent' may indicate similarity., Using 'equal' incorrectly with non-count nouns — remember 'equal to' when referring to standards or measures.Confused with 'equal' when discussing non-quantitative aspects., Using it without the necessary prepositions (e.g., forgetting 'to')., Overusing it when 'similar' would be more appropriate.Confusing with 'mismatch' when talking about differences., Using 'matches' as a verb incorrectly in past tense without context., Using 'match' as a noun without proper context can be confusing.Confused with 'peer' as a verb., Using 'peers' improperly for singular context., Not recognizing the social or professional connotation.
Notes d'usageUse this word in discussions about roles, positions, or items that are similar or equal in different contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations, but avoid using it in slang situations.Used to describe things that have the same value or amount. Avoid using in contexts where comparison is not implied, such as when discussing inequality or differences.Use 'equivalent' in formal contexts such as academic writing or discussions. Avoid in casual conversations. It often compares values, functions, or items.Use 'match' when comparing items, like colors or styles. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'correspond' might be better.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often refers to someone in the same profession or social group, making it appropriate in discussions about education or work. Avoid when speaking about younger or older individuals if the equality aspect is not present.

Questions fréquentes : Counterpart vs Equal vs Equivalent vs Match vs Peer

Quelle est la différence entre Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer ?

Counterpart: A person or thing that has the same job or function as another. Equal: The same in number, amount, or value. Equivalent: Something that is the same as something else. Match: To be the same as something else or to go well together. Peer: A person who is equal to you in age or social status.

Lequel est le plus formel : Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer ?

Equivalent est le plus formel de tous.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer ?

Counterpart est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Counterpart: C1, Equal: B1, Equivalent: B2, Match: A1, Peer: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer ?

Counterpart: noun, Equal: adjective, Equivalent: noun, Match: noun, Peer: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Counterpart: The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart. Equal: All students should have equal opportunities to succeed. Equivalent: In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value. Match: I watched the football match on TV last night. Peer: She discussed the project with her peers to get their opinions.

Puis-je utiliser Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match et Peer sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées