Counterpart vs Equal vs Equivalent vs Match vs Peer

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Counterpart

Top 2000 (común)C1noun

Equal

Top 1000 (muy común)B1adjective

Equivalent

FormalTop 2000 (común)B2noun

Match

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Peer

Top 2000 (común)B2noun
Más formal: Equivalent
 CounterpartEqualEquivalentMatchPeer
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈkaʊntəpɑːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkaʊntərpɑːrt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈiːkwəl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈiːkwəl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pɪr/"]/
SignificadoA person or thing that has the same job or function as another.The same in number, amount, or value.Something that is the same as something else.Ser igual a otra cosa o que combine bien.To be the same as something else or to go well together.A person who is equal to you in age or social status.
EjemploThe Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart.All students should have equal opportunities to succeed.In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value.I watched the football match on TV last night.She discussed the project with her peers to get their opinions.
RegistroNeutralNeutralFormalNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRC1B1B2A1B2
Categoría gramaticalnounadjectivenounnounnoun
Colocacionesdirect, modern, female, have, counterpart inbe, become, make something, absolutely, exactly, in every way, in, to, be, be born, genuinely, truly, be, feel, prove, more thandirect, exact, approximate, be, be considered, represent, equivalent for, equivalent in, equivalent ofboxing, chess, football, play, have, go to, take place, during a/​the match, in a/​the match, match against, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, exact, find, match for, lighted, lit, book, box, light, strike, blow out, put a match to somethingacademic, professional, outperform, impress, group, influence, pressure, among somebody’s peers, Conservative, Labour, etc., a peer of the realm
Antónimosopposite, antagonistunequal, uneven, disparatedifferent, unequal, dissimilarmismatch, disagreesuperior, subordinate
Errores comunesConfused with 'complement' which has a different meaning., Using it to describe unequal items or people., Mispronouncing it; remember to emphasize the 'counter' part.Confusing with 'equivalent' — 'equal' refers to exact matches, 'equivalent' may indicate similarity., Using 'equal' incorrectly with non-count nouns — remember 'equal to' when referring to standards or measures.Confused with 'equal' when discussing non-quantitative aspects., Using it without the necessary prepositions (e.g., forgetting 'to')., Overusing it when 'similar' would be more appropriate.Confusing with 'mismatch' when talking about differences., Using 'matches' as a verb incorrectly in past tense without context., Using 'match' as a noun without proper context can be confusing.Confused with 'peer' as a verb., Using 'peers' improperly for singular context., Not recognizing the social or professional connotation.
Notas de usoUse this word in discussions about roles, positions, or items that are similar or equal in different contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations, but avoid using it in slang situations.Used to describe things that have the same value or amount. Avoid using in contexts where comparison is not implied, such as when discussing inequality or differences.Use 'equivalent' in formal contexts such as academic writing or discussions. Avoid in casual conversations. It often compares values, functions, or items.Usa 'match' cuando compares cosas, como colores o estilos. No lo uses en situaciones muy formales, ahí 'corresponder' suena mejor.Use 'match' when comparing items, like colors or styles. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'correspond' might be better.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often refers to someone in the same profession or social group, making it appropriate in discussions about education or work. Avoid when speaking about younger or older individuals if the equality aspect is not present.

Preguntas frecuentes: Counterpart vs Equal vs Equivalent vs Match vs Peer

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer?

Counterpart: A person or thing that has the same job or function as another. Equal: The same in number, amount, or value. Equivalent: Something that is the same as something else. Match: To be the same as something else or to go well together. Peer: A person who is equal to you in age or social status.

¿Cuál es más formal: Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer?

Equivalent es la más formal de estas.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer?

Counterpart es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Counterpart: C1, Equal: B1, Equivalent: B2, Match: A1, Peer: B2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer?

Counterpart: noun, Equal: adjective, Equivalent: noun, Match: noun, Peer: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Counterpart: The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart. Equal: All students should have equal opportunities to succeed. Equivalent: In mathematics, two fractions can be equivalent if they represent the same value. Match: I watched the football match on TV last night. Peer: She discussed the project with her peers to get their opinions.

¿Puedo usar Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer indistintamente?

No siempre. Counterpart, Equal, Equivalent, Match y Peer están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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