Cool MateBusiness vs Company vs Corporation vs Establishment vs Firm
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Business
Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
Company
Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
Corporation
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Establishment
Top 1000 (très courant)C1noun
Firm
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
| Business | Company | Corporation | Establishment | Firm | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɔːrpəˈreɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/ |
| Sens | The activity of making or selling goods or services. | A group of people who work together to make or sell something. | A large company or business that is owned by many people. | A place or organization set up for a specific purpose. | Strong and steady, not soft or weak. |
| Exemple | She started her own business last year. | I work at a software company that develops applications. | multinational corporations | The establishment of the new museum took several years of planning and construction. | The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | A1 | B2 | C1 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure | big, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/the company, within a/the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company excepted | big, giant, huge, tax, big, giant, huge, tax | drinking, eating, licensed, mainstream, academic, art, offend, challenge, formal, gradual, rapid, advocate, call for, propose, with the establishment of | big, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/the firm, within a/the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm |
| Antonymes | leisure, idleness, unemployment | individual, self | individual, sole proprietorship, partnership | closure, disbandment, dissolution | soft, weak, loose |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun. | Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies. | Confusing 'corporation' with 'company' - a corporation is a specific type of company., Using 'corporations' as an uncountable noun - it is countable., Overusing terms like 'big business' instead of using 'corporation' in formal contexts. | Confusing 'establishment' with 'establish' - they have different meanings., Using 'establishment' as a verb instead of a noun., Mispronouncing the word, particularly the second syllable. | Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters. | Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone). | Use 'corporation' in business contexts. It's suitable for formal writing but may be avoided in casual conversations. | Use 'establishment' when referring to a business, institution, or system. It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but may sound more formal in casual conversations. | Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. |
Questions fréquentes : Business vs Company vs Corporation vs Establishment vs Firm
Quelle est la différence entre Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment et Firm ?
Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Corporation: A large company or business that is owned by many people. Establishment: A place or organization set up for a specific purpose. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment et Firm ?
Establishment est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment et Firm sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Business: A1, Company: A1, Corporation: B2, Establishment: C1, Firm: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment et Firm ?
Business: noun, Company: noun, Corporation: noun, Establishment: noun, Firm: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Business: She started her own business last year. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Corporation: multinational corporations Establishment: The establishment of the new museum took several years of planning and construction. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.
Puis-je utiliser Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment et Firm de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment et Firm sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.