Business vs Company vs Corporation vs Establishment vs Firm

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Business

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Company

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Corporation

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Establishment

Top 1000 (muy común)C1noun

Firm

Top 2000 (común)B2noun
 BusinessCompanyCorporationEstablishmentFirm
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɔːrpəˈreɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/
SignificadoLa actividad de hacer o vender bienes o servicios.The activity of making or selling goods or services.Un grupo de personas que trabajan juntas para hacer o vender algo.A group of people who work together to make or sell something.Una empresa o negocio grande que pertenece a muchas personas.A large company or business that is owned by many people.Un lugar u organización creado con un propósito específico.A place or organization set up for a specific purpose.Fuerte y estable, no blando o débil.Strong and steady, not soft or weak.
EjemploShe started her own business last year.I work at a software company that develops applications.multinational corporationsThe establishment of the new museum took several years of planning and construction.The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRA1A1B2C1B2
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocacionesbig, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasurebig, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/​the company, within a/​the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company exceptedbig, giant, huge, tax, big, giant, huge, taxdrinking, eating, licensed, mainstream, academic, art, offend, challenge, formal, gradual, rapid, advocate, call for, propose, with the establishment ofbig, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/​the firm, within a/​the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm
Antónimosleisure, idleness, unemploymentindividual, selfindividual, sole proprietorship, partnershipclosure, disbandment, dissolutionsoft, weak, loose
Errores comunesConfused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun.Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies.Confusing 'corporation' with 'company' - a corporation is a specific type of company., Using 'corporations' as an uncountable noun - it is countable., Overusing terms like 'big business' instead of using 'corporation' in formal contexts.Confusing 'establishment' with 'establish' - they have different meanings., Using 'establishment' as a verb instead of a noun., Mispronouncing the word, particularly the second syllable.Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable.
Notas de usoUsa 'negocio' en contextos generales y formales al hablar de trabajo, comercio o negocios. No se usa típicamente en conversaciones informales sobre asuntos personales.Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters.Usa 'empresa' en contextos formales e informales al referirte a negocios. Evita en frases casuales no relacionadas con negocios, como 'hacer compañía' (que significa pasar tiempo con alguien).Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone).Usa 'corporación' en contextos de negocios. Es adecuada para escritura formal, pero puede evitarse en conversaciones informales.Use 'corporation' in business contexts. It's suitable for formal writing but may be avoided in casual conversations.Usa 'establecimiento' cuando te refieras a un negocio, institución o sistema. Es neutral y se puede usar tanto en contextos formales como informales, pero puede sonar más formal en conversaciones casuales.Use 'establishment' when referring to a business, institution, or system. It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but may sound more formal in casual conversations.Usa 'firm' para describir algo que no es blando, como un colchón firme. También puede significar fuerte y decidido, como una postura firme sobre un tema. Evita usarlo en contextos demasiado informales.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts.

Míralo en clips reales

Business
Company
Corporation

Preguntas frecuentes: Business vs Company vs Corporation vs Establishment vs Firm

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment y Firm?

Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Corporation: A large company or business that is owned by many people. Establishment: A place or organization set up for a specific purpose. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment y Firm?

Establishment es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment y Firm tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Business: A1, Company: A1, Corporation: B2, Establishment: C1, Firm: B2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment y Firm?

Business: noun, Company: noun, Corporation: noun, Establishment: noun, Firm: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Business: She started her own business last year. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Corporation: multinational corporations Establishment: The establishment of the new museum took several years of planning and construction. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.

¿Puedo usar Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment y Firm indistintamente?

No siempre. Business, Company, Corporation, Establishment y Firm están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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