At the same time vs In the meantime vs Meanwhile vs Simultaneously
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
At the same time
In the meantime
Meanwhile
Simultaneously
| At the same time | In the meantime | Meanwhile | Simultaneously | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //æt ðə seɪm taɪm//🇺🇸 //æt ðə seɪm taɪm// | 🇬🇧 //ɪn ðə ˈmiːnˌtaɪm//🇺🇸 //ɪn ðə ˈmiːnˌtaɪm// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmiːnwaɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmiːnwaɪl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌsɪmlˈteɪniəsli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌsaɪmlˈteɪniəsli/"]/ |
| Sens | Qui se produit en même temps ou ensemble.Occurring simultaneously or together. | Pendant une période de temps où quelque chose se passe.During a period of time when something is happening. | Au même moment où autre chose se produit.At the same time as something else happens. | En même temps que quelque chose d'autre.At the same time as something else. |
| Exemple | They left the house at the same time. | I'll prepare dinner; in the meantime, could you set the table? | Leave the cake to cool completely. Meanwhile, make the topping. | The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | - | B1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adverb | ||
| Collocations | do two things at the same time, speak at the same time, work at the same time, occur at the same time, feel at the same time | in the meantime, stay busy in the meantime, in the meantime activities | meanwhile, back at the ranch, meanwhile, in another part of town, meanwhile, across the street | happen simultaneously, simultaneously occur, perform simultaneously |
| Antonymes | - | - | afterwards, later | sequentially, consecutively, successively |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'at the same time' with 'at the same moment'., Using it with only one subject., Placing it incorrectly in the sentence. | Using it inappropriately in formal writing without context., Confusing it with 'meanwhile', which has a similar but slightly different nuance., Using it at the beginning of a sentence without a clear time reference. | Omitting the comma before 'meanwhile' when used at the beginning of a sentence., 'Meanwhile' is sometimes misused in informal contexts where 'in the meantime' might be more appropriate. | Using it incorrectly to mean 'separately'., Confusing it with 'simultaneous' which is an adjective., Misplacing it in a sentence which can alter the meaning. |
| Notes d'usage | À utiliser pour décrire des événements qui se produisent ensemble. À éviter dans des contextes très formels ; plus adapté aux conversations de tous les jours.Use when describing events happening together. Avoid in very formal contexts; more suitable for everyday conversations. | Utilisé pour faire référence à une période de temps entre deux événements. Courant dans les conversations orales et écrites. Approprié dans les conversations décontractées et les contextes formels.Used to refer to a period of time between two events. Common in both spoken and written English. Appropriate in casual conversations and formal contexts. | Utilisez 'pendant ce temps' pour relier deux actions qui se déroulent en même temps, généralement à l'écrit ou dans un discours formel. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations très informelles.Use 'meanwhile' to connect two actions occurring at the same time, typically in writing or formal speech. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Utilise 'simultanément' pour décrire deux actions ou plus qui se produisent en même temps. Ça marche bien à l'oral comme à l'écrit, mais ça peut sonner un peu trop formel dans une conversation décontractée.Use 'simultaneously' to describe two or more actions happening at the same time. It works well in both spoken and written contexts but may sound overly formal in casual conversation. |
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Questions fréquentes : At the same time vs In the meantime vs Meanwhile vs Simultaneously
Quelle est la différence entre At the same time, In the meantime, Meanwhile et Simultaneously ?
At the same time: Occurring simultaneously or together. In the meantime: During a period of time when something is happening. Meanwhile: At the same time as something else happens. Simultaneously: At the same time as something else.
Lequel est le plus avancé : At the same time, In the meantime, Meanwhile et Simultaneously ?
Simultaneously est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
At the same time: They left the house at the same time. In the meantime: I'll prepare dinner; in the meantime, could you set the table? Meanwhile: Leave the cake to cool completely. Meanwhile, make the topping. Simultaneously: The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio.
Puis-je utiliser At the same time, In the meantime, Meanwhile et Simultaneously de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. At the same time, In the meantime, Meanwhile et Simultaneously sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.