Announce vs Broadcast vs Proclaim vs Put word out
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Announce
Broadcast
Proclaim
Put word out
| Announce | Broadcast | Proclaim | Put word out | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈnaʊns/","/əˈnaʊnsɪz/","/əˈnaʊnst/","/əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈnaʊns/","/əˈnaʊnsɪz/","/əˈnaʊnst/","/əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/","/ˈbrɔːdkɑːsts/","/ˈbrɔːdkɑːstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbrɔːdkæst/","/ˈbrɔːdkæsts/","/ˈbrɔːdkæstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prəˈkleɪm/","/prəˈkleɪmz/","/prəˈkleɪmd/","/prəˈkleɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prəˈkleɪm/","/prəˈkleɪmz/","/prəˈkleɪmd/","/prəˈkleɪmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //pʊt wɜːd aʊt//🇺🇸 //pʊt wɝːd aʊt// |
| Sens | Faire savoir quelque chose à beaucoup de mondeTo make something known to many people | Envoyer des informations ou des programmes à beaucoup de monde.To send out information or programs to a lot of people. | Annoncer ou dire quelque chose publiquement.To announce or say something publicly. | To announce or share information publicly. |
| Exemple | They will announce the results of the competition tomorrow. | The concert will be **broadcast live** *(= at the same time as it takes place)* tomorrow evening. | The president will proclaim a national holiday to celebrate the country's independence. | They decided to put the word out about the charity event. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | B2 | C1 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | formally, officially, publicly, be expected to, expect to, be delighted to, to, formally, officially, publicly, be expected to, expect to, be delighted to, to | live, nationally, originally, from, to | loudly, formally, officially, seem to, continue to, as, to, loudly, formally, officially, seem to, continue to, as, to | put the word out, put the word out quickly, put the word out widely, put the word out about something, put the word out to everyone |
| Antonymes | conceal, hide | suppress, withhold | conceal, suppress, withhold | - |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing it with 'notify'; 'announce' is more public, Using it without an object; 'announce' needs something to announce, Using it in passive voice incorrectly; it is usually active | Confused with 'cast' as a noun., Using 'broadcasted' instead of 'broadcast' for past forms., Confusing with 'stream' in the context of online content. | Confused with 'declare' – both mean to make known, but 'proclaim' sounds more public., Using 'proclaim' in casual settings where simpler words work better., Omitting the object – remember to say what is being proclaimed. | Confusing with 'put out' which means to extinguish., Using it in very formal contexts where a more specific term is needed., Mistaking it for 'get the word out' which carries a similar but slightly different meaning. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'annoncer' dans des contextes formels et neutres, comme des discours publics ou des déclarations officielles. À éviter dans des situations très décontractées.Use 'announce' for formal and neutral contexts, such as public speeches or official statements. Avoid in very casual situations. | Utilisez 'broadcast' pour parler de médias comme la télé ou la radio. C'est adapté aux contextes formels et neutres, mais peut sembler un peu déplacé dans des conversations très informelles.Use 'broadcast' when referring to media like TV or radio. It's suitable for formal and neutral contexts but can feel out of place in very casual conversations. | Utilisé dans les discours ou les déclarations. Cela sonne formel, il est donc préférable de l'utiliser dans des contextes officiels ou sérieux ; moins approprié pour les conversations décontractées.Used in speeches or declarations. It sounds formal, so it's best for official or serious contexts; less appropriate for casual conversations. | Use in informal contexts when sharing news or announcements; less common in formal writing. Avoid using with very sensitive or private information. |
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Questions fréquentes : Announce vs Broadcast vs Proclaim vs Put word out
Quelle est la différence entre Announce, Broadcast, Proclaim et Put word out ?
Announce: To make something known to many people Broadcast: To send out information or programs to a lot of people. Proclaim: To announce or say something publicly. Put word out: To announce or share information publicly.
Lequel est le plus formel : Announce, Broadcast, Proclaim et Put word out ?
Proclaim est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Announce, Broadcast, Proclaim et Put word out ?
Announce est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Announce, Broadcast, Proclaim et Put word out ?
Proclaim est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Announce: They will announce the results of the competition tomorrow. Broadcast: The concert will be **broadcast live** *(= at the same time as it takes place)* tomorrow evening. Proclaim: The president will proclaim a national holiday to celebrate the country's independence. Put word out: They decided to put the word out about the charity event.
Puis-je utiliser Announce, Broadcast, Proclaim et Put word out de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Announce, Broadcast, Proclaim et Put word out sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.