Amortisation vs Liquidation vs Payment vs Settlement

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Amortisation

FormelAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)

Liquidation

FormelAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)

Payment

Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun

Settlement

FormelTop 2000 (courant)C1noun
Le plus courant: Payment
 AmortisationLiquidationPaymentSettlement
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ˌæmɔːtəˈzeɪʃən//🇺🇸 //ˌæmɔːrtəˈzeɪʃən//🇬🇧 //ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən//🇺🇸 //ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən//🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/
SensThe process of paying off a debt gradually over time.The act of selling all assets to pay debts.Money given for something.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.
ExempleThe bank offers a detailed plan for the amortisation of your loan.The company's liquidation was announced after several years of financial losses.The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully.The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.
RegistreFormelFormelNeutreFormel
FréquenceAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFR--B1C1
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationsamortisation schedule, amortisation period, amortisation process, amortisation table, amortisation expensebankruptcy liquidation, business liquidation, voluntary liquidation, liquidation process, liquidation saleimmediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of paymentsfinal, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site
Antonymes--refund, reimbursementdisagreement, conflict, dispute
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'amortization' - the British spelling is 'amortisation'., Using it in informal contexts where simpler terms are preferred., Misunderstanding it as instant payment instead of gradual.Confused with 'liquid' versus 'liquidation'., Using in a non-business context when it is business-specific.Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'.Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts.
Notes d'usageUsed in financial contexts, often in discussions about loans and investments. Not common in everyday conversation.Used in business contexts, particularly for companies going out of business. Avoid in casual conversation.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.

Questions fréquentes : Amortisation vs Liquidation vs Payment vs Settlement

Quelle est la différence entre Amortisation, Liquidation, Payment et Settlement ?

Amortisation: The process of paying off a debt gradually over time. Liquidation: The act of selling all assets to pay debts. Payment: Money given for something. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.

Lequel est le plus courant : Amortisation, Liquidation, Payment et Settlement ?

Payment est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Amortisation, Liquidation, Payment et Settlement ?

Settlement est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Amortisation: The bank offers a detailed plan for the amortisation of your loan. Liquidation: The company's liquidation was announced after several years of financial losses. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.

Puis-je utiliser Amortisation, Liquidation, Payment et Settlement de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Amortisation, Liquidation, Payment et Settlement sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées