Cool MateAfterward vs Thereafter
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Afterward
Thereafter
| Afterward | Thereafter | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈɑːftəwəd//🇺🇸 //ˈæftərwərd// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌðeərˈɑːftə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌðerˈæftər/"]/ |
| Sens | At a later time; after something else has happened. | after that time |
| Exemple | We went to dinner, and afterward, we watched a movie. | She married at 17 and gave birth to her first child shortly thereafter. |
| Registre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | |
| Collocations | see afterward, discuss afterward, meet afterward | thereafter stated, thereafter mentioned, thereafter noted |
| Antonymes | beforehand, previously | before, prior to, previously |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Often confused with 'afterwards', but 'afterward' is the American English spelling., Sometimes used incorrectly at the beginning of sentences. | Using it incorrectly to indicate a specific time instead of a sequence., Confusing it with 'after' or 'then' in casual contexts., Placing it incorrectly in a sentence, disrupting the flow. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'afterward' for neutral contexts. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'subsequently' instead. | Used primarily in writing, particularly in formal contexts such as academic papers or literature. It is less common in everyday spoken language. Avoid using it in casual conversations. |
Questions fréquentes : Afterward vs Thereafter
Quelle est la différence entre Afterward et Thereafter ?
Afterward: At a later time; after something else has happened. Thereafter: after that time
Lequel est le plus formel : Afterward et Thereafter ?
Thereafter est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Afterward et Thereafter ?
Afterward est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Afterward et Thereafter ?
Thereafter est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Afterward et Thereafter sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Afterward: B1, Thereafter: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Afterward: We went to dinner, and afterward, we watched a movie. Thereafter: She married at 17 and gave birth to her first child shortly thereafter.
Puis-je utiliser Afterward et Thereafter de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Afterward et Thereafter sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.