B2noun2K

Orchestra

UK /["/ˈɔːkɪstrə/"]/US /["/ˈɔːrkɪstrə/"]/

Definition

a large group of people who play various musical instruments together, led by a conductor

In simple words: A group of musicians playing together, usually in a big concert.

Examples

  • She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
  • the Scottish Symphony Orchestra
  • The competition gave the young composer her first opportunity to write for a full orchestra.
  • The orchestra is/are touring Europe this summer.
  • The full orchestra includes two harps.
  • The orchestra struck up a lively march.

Usage notes

Use 'orchestra' when referring to a large group of musicians, typically in a formal context. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations unless discussing music.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think 'orchestrator' — someone who brings together musicians like an orchestra.

Collocations

  • large
  • small
  • full
  • conduct
  • lead
  • join
  • perform (something)
  • play (something)
  • strike up (something)
  • pit
  • in a/​the orchestra
  • orchestra under
  • the leader of the orchestra

Synonyms

  • philharmonic
  • symphony
  • music ensemble
  • concert band

Antonyms

  • solo
  • individual performance

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'band' — a band is usually smaller and plays different music.
  • Using 'orchestral' incorrectly as a noun instead of the adjective.
  • Omitting the article, like 'the orchestra' in sentences.