Include
UK /["/ɪnˈkluːd/","/ɪnˈkluːdz/","/ɪnˈkluːdɪd/","/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/"]/US /["/ɪnˈkluːd/","/ɪnˈkluːdz/","/ɪnˈkluːdɪd/","/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/"]/
Definition
if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts
In simple words: to have something as part of a group or whole
Examples
- You should include your contact information in the application.
- Please include everyone in the meeting invitation.
- Do not forget to include the pictures with your report.
- The recipe will include a variety of vegetables for flavor.
- She decided to include additional information to support her argument.
Usage notes
Use 'include' to specify that something is part of a larger list or group. Avoid using it when talking about things that are not part of that list.
Grammar pattern
include + object
Memory hint
Think of 'in' and 'clue' — like giving a clue that something is inside the group.
Collocations
- include in a list
- include as part
- include among
Synonyms
- contain
- encompass
- comprise
- consist of
- involve
Antonyms
- exclude
- omit
- leave out
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'exclude' and use the wrong word.
- Omitting the object after 'include'.
- Using 'include' incorrectly in negative sentences.