Civilization در برابر Community در برابر Culture در برابر Nation

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Civilization

2000 برتر (رایج) B2 noun

Community

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

Culture

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 noun

Nation

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) B1 noun

	Civilization	Community	Culture	Nation
تلفظ	🇬🇧 /["/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˌsɪvələˈzeɪʃn/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmjuːnəti/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmjuːnəti/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌltʃər/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/
معنا	یه گروه بزرگ از آدم‌ها که با هم زندگی می‌کنن و فرهنگ و حکومت مخصوص خودشون رو دارن. A large group of people living together with their own culture and government.	گروهی از مردم که در یک منطقه زندگی می‌کنند یا علایق مشترکی دارند. A group of people living in the same area or having similar interests.	شیوه زندگی، آداب و رسوم و سنت‌های یک گروه از مردم. The way of life, customs, and traditions of a group of people.	یک کشور یا منطقه بزرگ با دولت مستقل خودش. A country or large area with its own government.
مثال	The development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization.	The community came together to clean the park.	The culture of Japan is known for its traditional tea ceremonies.	The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی
میزان رواج	2000 برتر (رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFR	B2	A2	A1	B1
نقش دستوری	noun	noun	noun	noun
هم‌آیی‌ها	ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it	large, small, close, service, work, policing, in a/​the community, within a/​the community, the community as a whole, the community at large, a/​the community of faith, large, small, close, service, work, policing, in a/​the community, within a/​the community, the community as a whole, the community at large, a/​the community of faith	ancient, primitive, dominant, assimilate, embrace, build, develop, group, shock, clash, in a/​the culture, a clash of cultures, a culture of fear, a culture of secrecy, ancient, primitive, dominant, assimilate, embrace, build, develop, group, shock, clash, in a/​the culture, a clash of cultures, a culture of fear, a culture of secrecy, contemporary, modern, postmodern, a man of culture, a woman of culture, ancient, primitive, dominant, assimilate, embrace, build, develop, group, shock, clash, in a/​the culture, a clash of cultures, a culture of fear, a culture of secrecy	large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/​the nation, among nations, in a/​the nation, the birth of a/​the nation, the interests of a/​the nation, the life of a/​the nation, large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/​the nation, among nations, in a/​the nation, the birth of a/​the nation, the interests of a/​the nation, the life of a/​the nation
متضادها	barbarism, savagery	isolation, loneliness	ignorance, vulgarity	multinational, stateless
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'civilized' which refers to a state of being developed or refined., Using 'civilization' in a very personal context where it doesn’t fit, such as describing smaller groups., Not using the term in its plural form 'civilizations' when talking about multiple distinct societies.	Confusing 'community' with 'society' — 'society' is broader., Using 'communities' in contexts where 'community' is needed., Not knowing how to describe different types, like 'online community' or 'local community'.	Confused with 'civilization' which refers to more advanced societal structures., Using 'cultured' incorrectly as a noun., Not recognizing that 'culture' can refer to various specific groups (e.g., 'Native American culture').	Confused with 'nationality' which refers to the identity of people., Using 'nation' to refer to a small region or local area., Mixing up 'nation' with 'state' which can have different meanings in certain political contexts.
نکته‌های کاربرد	کلمه «تمدن» معمولاً توی بحث‌های تاریخی، مردم‌شناسی یا جامعه‌شناسی استفاده می‌شه. شاید توی مکالمه‌های روزمره خیلی مناسب نباشه، مگر اینکه درباره تاریخ یا مطالعات اجتماعی حرف بزنیم. The term 'civilization' is often used in discussions about history, anthropology, or sociology. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation unless discussing topics like history or social studies.	از «جامعه» برای اشاره به گروهی که چیزی مشترک دارند، مانند مکان یا علاقه، استفاده کنید. این کلمه در اکثر زمینه‌ها مناسب است اما ممکن است در مکالمات غیررسمی کمی رسمی به نظر برسد. Use 'community' to refer to a group that shares something in common, such as location or interest. It's appropriate in most contexts but can sound too formal in casual conversations.	از 'فرهنگ' در بحث‌های مربوط به جامعه، هنر و سبک زندگی استفاده کنید. در زمینه‌های خیلی غیررسمی اجتناب کنید. Use 'culture' in discussions about society, art, and lifestyle. Avoid in overly casual contexts.	در زمینه‌های رسمی مانند بحث‌های سیاسی یا تاریخی از «ملت» استفاده می‌شود. در مکالمات روزمره که «کشور» ساده‌تر است، ممکن است مناسب نباشد. Use 'nation' in formal contexts like politics or history discussions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations where 'country' is simpler.

آن را در کلیپ‌های واقعی ببین

A civilization that's evolved past the four dimensions we know.

... of your civilization.

A civilization that's evolved past the four dimensions we know.

... of your civilization.

Civilization

and to the protection of his community.

The Wire › S1 E1

Community policing and all that.

and to the protection of his community.

The Wire › S1 E1

Community policing and all that.

Community

The Pitt › S1 E1

Grab a culture from the open fibula before you reduce.

Breaking Bad › S1 E3

Gomey, it's a culture in decline.

The Pitt › S1 E1

Grab a culture from the open fibula before you reduce.

Breaking Bad › S1 E3

Gomey, it's a culture in decline.

Culture

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Civilization در برابر Community در برابر Culture در برابر Nation

تفاوت Civilization،‏ Community،‏ Culture، و Nation چیست؟

Civilization: A large group of people living together with their own culture and government. Community: A group of people living in the same area or having similar interests. Culture: The way of life, customs, and traditions of a group of people. Nation: A country or large area with its own government.

کدام پیشرفته‌تر است: Civilization،‏ Community،‏ Culture، و Nation؟

Civilization بالاترین سطح است، یعنی B2، در مقیاس CEFR.

آیا Civilization،‏ Community،‏ Culture، و Nation هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Civilization: B2, Community: A2, Culture: A1, Nation: B1 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

نقش دستوری Civilization،‏ Community،‏ Culture، و Nation چیست؟

Civilization: noun, Community: noun, Culture: noun, Nation: noun.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Civilization: The development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization. Community: The community came together to clean the park. Culture: The culture of Japan is known for its traditional tea ceremonies. Nation: The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade.

آیا می‌توانم Civilization،‏ Community،‏ Culture، و Nation را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Civilization،‏ Community،‏ Culture، و Nation به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.