Machine vs Robot

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Machine

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Robot

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
 MachineRobot
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrəʊbɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrəʊbɑːt/"]/
SignificadoA machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.A machine that can do tasks automatically.
EjemploThe machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.These cars are built by robots.
RegistroNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRA1B1
Categoría gramaticalnounnoun
Colocacionesgiant, great, huge, operate, run, use, go, work, break down, operator, parts, tool, by machine, in a/​the machine, on a/​the machine, a make of machine, party, political, marketing, politician, politics, a cog in the machine, a well-oiled machinerobotic arm, industrial robot, service robot, mobile robot, robot technology
Antónimoshuman, organismhuman, organic
Errores comunesConfusing 'machine' with 'mechanism'—a mechanism is a part of a machine., Using 'machine' to refer to non-mechanical items like software., Overgeneralizing 'machine' to include tools that don't use power.Confused with 'robotic' which describes something similar but is an adjective., Using 'robot' as a verb (e.g., 'to robot')., Mispronouncing the word — stress is on the first syllable: 'RO-bot'.
Notas de usoUse 'machine' for mechanical devices like cars or computers. Avoid using it for living beings or to describe simple tools.The term 'robot' can refer to various types of machines, from simple programmable devices to advanced artificial intelligence. It's suitable for both informal and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations where the mechanical aspect is not relevant.

Preguntas frecuentes: Machine vs Robot

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Machine y Robot?

Machine: A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task. Robot: A machine that can do tasks automatically.

¿Machine y Robot tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Machine: A1, Robot: B1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedo usar Machine y Robot indistintamente?

No siempre. Machine y Robot están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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