Capacity vs Size vs Volume

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Capacity

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Size

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Volume

Top 1000 (muy común)B2noun
 CapacitySizeVolume
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //kəˈpæs.ɪ.ti//🇺🇸 //kəˈpæ.sɪ.ti//🇬🇧 /["/saɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/saɪz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈvɒljuːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈvɑːljəm/"]/
SignificadoCuánto puede sostener o hacer algo.How much something can hold or do.qué tan grande o pequeño es algohow big or small something isLa cantidad de espacio que ocupa una sustancia u objeto, o cuán fuerte es algo.The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is.
EjemploThe capacity of the stadium is 50,000 people.The size of the shirt was too small for me.The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB2A2B2
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocacionesfull capacity, seating capacity, at capacity, capacity limitsconsiderable, enormous, fair, adjust, change, control, grow, increase, decline, from the size of, in size, in the size of, given the size of something, half the size of something, two, three, etc. times the size of something, large, medium, small, range, variety, be, take, wear, fit somebody, in a/​your size, be a size too big, small, etc., size matterstotal, interior, internal, calculate, measure, by volume, in volume, sheer, considerable, enormous, increase, decrease, reduce, double, grow, increase, high, loud, full, increase, turn up, decrease, control, dial, knob, at… volume, volume on, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/​the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/​the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes
Antónimosinability, incapacitysmall, tiny, minutesilence, quiet, smallness
Errores comunesConfused with 'capability', which refers to ability rather than volume., Using 'capacity' for individual abilities when 'capability' is more appropriate., Mispronouncing the word with emphasis on the wrong syllable.Confusing 'size' with 'sized'; 'sized' is used as an adjective., Using 'size' where 'amount' would be more appropriate when referring to uncountable quantities., Saying 'the sizes of the shoes' instead of 'the shoe sizes'.Confusing volume with 'amount' when discussing quantity in general., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'high volume' when referring to low sound levels.
Notas de usoSe usa en contextos formales e informales. Común en discusiones sobre límites o habilidades. No se usa típicamente en conversaciones casuales a menos que se refiera a espacio o límites.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in discussions about limits or ability. Not typically used in casual conversation unless referring to space or limits.Se usa en contextos formales e informales. 'Tamaño' es adecuado para descripciones de objetos, ropa y medidas, pero es menos apropiado para conceptos abstractos sin dimensiones claras.Used in both formal and informal contexts. 'Size' is suitable for descriptions of objects, clothing, and measurements but is less appropriate for abstract concepts without clear dimensions.Usa 'volumen' tanto para el espacio físico como para los niveles de sonido. Es neutral y apropiado en la mayoría de los contextos, desde conversaciones informales hasta discusiones formales. Evita usarlo para conceptos abstractos como 'volumen de trabajo.'Use 'volume' for both physical space and sound levels. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to formal discussions. Avoid using it for abstract concepts like 'volume of work.'

Míralo en clips reales

Capacity
Size

Preguntas frecuentes: Capacity vs Size vs Volume

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Capacity, Size y Volume?

Capacity: How much something can hold or do. Size: how big or small something is Volume: The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is.

¿Capacity, Size y Volume tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Capacity: B2, Size: A2, Volume: B2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Capacity, Size y Volume?

Capacity: noun, Size: noun, Volume: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Capacity: The capacity of the stadium is 50,000 people. Size: The size of the shirt was too small for me. Volume: The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage.

¿Puedo usar Capacity, Size y Volume indistintamente?

No siempre. Capacity, Size y Volume están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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