Cool MateForbidden vs Illegal vs Unauthorized
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Forbidden
FormellTop 3.000 (häufig)
Illegal
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)B1adjective
Unauthorized
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)
| Forbidden | Illegal | Unauthorized | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd.ən//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd.ən// | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l//🇺🇸 //ɪˈlɪɡəl// | 🇬🇧 //ˌʌnɔːθəˈraɪzd//🇺🇸 //ˌʌnəˈθɔərəɪzd// |
| Bedeutung | Not allowed or banned. | Not allowed by law. | Not having permission or approval. |
| Beispiel | The secret room was strictly forbidden to anyone except the owner. | Driving without a license is considered illegal. | He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized. |
| Register | Formell | Formell | Formell |
| Wie häufig | Top 3.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | - | B1 | - |
| Wortart | adjective | ||
| Kollokationen | forbidden zone, forbidden love, forbidden activities, forbidden fruit, forbidden city | illegal activity, illegal immigration, illegal drugs, illegal parking | unauthorized access, unauthorized use, unauthorized disclosure, unauthorized personnel, unauthorized transactions |
| Antonyme | allowed, permitted, legal | legal, permissible, lawful | authorized, permitted, sanctioned |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'prohibited' - both mean similar things, but 'forbidden' is less formal., Incorrectly used as a verb - 'forbidden' is strictly an adjective., Using 'forbidden' in positive contexts - it always suggests something disallowed. | Confused with 'unlawful', which can have a broader meaning., Using 'illegal' to describe moral wrongs instead of legal ones., Misusing as a noun instead of an adjective, e.g., saying 'the illegal is punishable' instead of 'the act is illegal'. | Confusing with 'unauthorized' and 'unapproved'., Using it to describe actions that are just socially unacceptable., Assuming it can be used in informal contexts. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used to describe something that is legally or socially unacceptable. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Use 'illegal' in formal contexts, especially legal discussions, but also in general conversation. It's not appropriate for casual slang. | Use this term in formal contexts, especially in legal or security discussions. It's not appropriate for casual conversation. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Forbidden vs Illegal vs Unauthorized
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Forbidden, Illegal und Unauthorized?
Forbidden: Not allowed or banned. Illegal: Not allowed by law. Unauthorized: Not having permission or approval.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Forbidden: The secret room was strictly forbidden to anyone except the owner. Illegal: Driving without a license is considered illegal. Unauthorized: He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized.
Kann ich Forbidden, Illegal und Unauthorized austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Forbidden, Illegal und Unauthorized sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.