Cool MateCrime vs Offence
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Crime
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
Offence
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)B2noun
Am formellsten: OffenceAm häufigsten: Crime
| Crime | Offence | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/kraɪm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kraɪm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfens/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | An action that is against the law. | A wrong or illegal act that causes hurt or trouble. |
| Beispiel | The crime wave in the city has made residents feel unsafe. | The team's poor performance was a serious offence to their loyal fans. |
| Register | Neutral | Formell |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | serious, petty, non-violent, carry out, commit, perpetrate, double, increase, rise, figures, level, rate, a crackdown on crime, crime and disorder, crime and punishment, appalling, awful, bloody, carry out, commit, do, involve something, happen, occur, scene, victim, suspect, crime against, a crime of passion, a crime of violence, the scene of the crime | grave, heinous, major, be, constitute, commit, offence against, cause, give, take, offence at, offence to, no offence, no offence intended, no offence meant |
| Antonyme | honesty, virtue, goodness | defense, protection, safety |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'criminal' — 'crime' refers to the act, while 'criminal' refers to the person., Using 'crime' as a verb incorrectly — it is a noun., Saying 'crimes' too freely without specifying type can cause confusion. | Confused with 'defense', using them interchangeably., Spelling error: often misspelled as 'offense' in British English contexts., Mixing up legal and moral sense: think 'wrong' or 'crime' instead. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'crime' in discussions about law or wrongdoing. More formal in legal contexts but acceptable in everyday conversation when referring to illegal actions. | Use 'offence' in formal contexts, like legal discussions. Avoid using it in casual conversations; 'offense' is more common in American English. |
Häufige Fragen: Crime vs Offence
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Crime und Offence?
Crime: An action that is against the law. Offence: A wrong or illegal act that causes hurt or trouble.
Was ist formeller: Crime und Offence?
Offence ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist häufiger: Crime und Offence?
Crime ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Sind Crime und Offence auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Crime: A2, Offence: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kann ich Crime und Offence austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Crime und Offence sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.