Dear
UK /["/dɪə(r)/"]/US /["/dɪr/"]/
Definition
used at the beginning of a letter before the name or title of the person that you are writing to
In simple words: A word used to address someone in a friendly or loving way.
Examples
- She wrote a dear letter to her grandmother.
- It was a dear friend who helped me through tough times.
- This dress is too dear for my budget.
- He said, 'dear, you should take care of yourself.'
- I am willing to pay a dear price for that antique.
Usage notes
Use 'dear' at the start of letters to someone you care about or for formal greetings. It may sound old-fashioned in casual conversations.
Grammar pattern
dear + object (person)
Memory hint
Think of 'dear' as something precious — like holding something dear to your heart.
Collocations
- dear friend
- dear sir/madam
- my dear
- dear one
Synonyms
- beloved
- cherished
- valued
- esteemed
Antonyms
- unpleasant
- insincere
Common mistakes
- Using 'dear' in casual texts when addressing friends.
- Confusing 'dear' with 'deer', the animal.
- Omitting a comma after 'dear' in a letter.