C1noun2K

Reasoning

UK /["/ˈriːzənɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈriːzənɪŋ/"]/

Definition

the process of thinking about things in a logical way; opinions and ideas that are based on logical thinking

In simple words: The process of thinking carefully to understand something or make a decision.

Examples

  • Her reasoning for choosing that candidate was based on extensive research.
  • Logical reasoning is essential in solving complex math problems.
  • The reasoning behind the policy changes was clearly explained in the meeting.
  • His reasoning skills have improved significantly after taking the critical thinking course.
  • Without sound reasoning, the argument falls apart quickly.
  • Their reasoning differed because each approached the problem from a different perspective.
  • Reasoning through the options helped the team reach a consensus.
  • The reasoning process often involves evaluating evidence and drawing conclusions.

Usage notes

Use 'reasoning' in contexts involving critical thinking, logic, or problem-solving. It's appropriate in academic and professional settings, but less common in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'reasoning' as 'reason-ning'; you're giving your mind a workout like it's in training.

Collocations

  • careful
  • sound
  • circular
  • piece
  • adopt
  • apply
  • employ
  • apply
  • be based on
  • suggest
  • process
  • ability
  • in your reasoning
  • reasoning about
  • reasoning behind
  • a flaw in your reasoning
  • a form of reasoning
  • a kind of reasoning

Synonyms

  • thinking
  • logic
  • deduction
  • analysis
  • judgment

Antonyms

  • irrationality
  • illogicality

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'reason' as a synonym; 'reasoning' refers to the process, not the conclusion.
  • Using 'reasoning' in informal contexts where simpler words are preferred.
  • Mispronouncing it by stressing the wrong syllable.