Commitment مقابل Dedication مقابل Obligation مقابل Pledge مقابل Promise
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Commitment
Dedication
Obligation
Pledge
Promise
| Commitment | Dedication | Obligation | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| المعنى | وعد بفعل شيء أو البقاء مخلصًا.A promise to do something or stay loyal. | الالتزام بمهمة أو هدف.Being committed to a task or purpose. | شيء يجب عليك القيام به؛ واجب أو مسؤولية.Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. | لعمل وعد أو التزام جاد.To make a serious promise or commitment. | A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| مثال | His commitment to the project ensured its success. | hard work and dedication | She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | رسمي | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | B2 | C1 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | noun | noun | verb | verb |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, big, considerable, major, have, take on, fulfil/fulfill, commitment on, heavy, time, commitment of | complete, total, great, have, demonstrate, show, dedication to | contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of, contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| الأضداد | disloyalty, indifference | indifference, apathy, disinterest | freedom, option, choice | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| أخطاء شائعة | Using 'commitment' without specifying what it's to., Confusing 'commitment' with 'commit' as a verb., 'Commitment' often misused in informal contexts. | Confused with 'dedicate', which is a verb., Using 'dedication' without a specific subject, making it seem vague., Mixing up 'dedication' with 'devotion', thinking they mean the same. | Confused with 'obligated' — remember 'obligation' is the noun., Using 'obligation' with incorrect prepositions — typically used with 'to' (e.g., obligation to pay)., Overusing in casual speech — more common in formal contexts. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | يستخدم عند مناقشة الوعود أو الالتزامات في السياقات الشخصية أو المهنية. عادة ما يكون مناسبًا في المناقشات الجادة وقد لا يناسب الدردشة غير الرسمية.Used when discussing promises or obligations in personal or professional contexts. It's generally appropriate in serious discussions and may not fit casual chatting. | استخدم 'تفاني' عند مناقشة الالتزام بالعمل أو الأهداف أو المشاريع. إنه مناسب في السياقات الشخصية والمهنية على حد سواء ولكنه قد يبدو رسميًا جدًا في المحادثات غير الرسمية.Use 'dedication' when discussing commitment to work, goals, or projects. It's appropriate in both personal and professional contexts but may sound too formal in casual conversations. | استخدم 'التزام' في السياقات الرسمية وغير الرسمية عند مناقشة المسؤوليات أو الواجبات. إنه مناسب في السياقات القانونية، الأكاديمية، أو الشخصية ولكنه أقل شيوعًا في المحادثات غير الرسمية.Use 'obligation' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing responsibilities or duties. It's appropriate in legal, academic, or personal situations but less common in casual conversations. | يستخدم عادة في السياقات الرسمية، مثل خلال الاحتفالات أو البيانات الرسمية. يُفضل تجنبه في المحادثات غير الرسمية.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Commitment مقابل Dedication مقابل Obligation مقابل Pledge مقابل Promise
ما الفرق بين Commitment وDedication وObligation وPledge وPromise؟
Commitment: A promise to do something or stay loyal. Dedication: Being committed to a task or purpose. Obligation: Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
أيها أكثر رسمية: Commitment وDedication وObligation وPledge وPromise؟
Pledge هي الأكثر رسمية بينها.
هل Commitment وDedication وObligation وPledge وPromise في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Commitment: B2, Dedication: C1, Obligation: B2, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Commitment وDedication وObligation وPledge وPromise؟
Commitment: noun, Dedication: noun, Obligation: noun, Pledge: verb, Promise: verb.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Commitment: His commitment to the project ensured its success. Dedication: hard work and dedication Obligation: She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
هل يمكنني استخدام Commitment وDedication وObligation وPledge وPromise بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Commitment وDedication وObligation وPledge وPromise مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.