Cool MateCommitment vs Dedication vs Obligation vs Pledge vs Promise
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Commitment
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2noun
Dedication
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)C1noun
Obligation
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2noun
Pledge
FormellTop 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Promise
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Am formellsten: Pledge
| Commitment | Dedication | Obligation | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Ein Versprechen, etwas zu tun oder loyal zu bleiben.A promise to do something or stay loyal. | Engagement für eine Aufgabe oder einen Zweck.Being committed to a task or purpose. | Etwas, das du tun musst; eine Pflicht oder Verantwortung.Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. | Ein ernstes Versprechen oder Engagement abgeben.To make a serious promise or commitment. | A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| Beispiel | His commitment to the project ensured its success. | hard work and dedication | She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Formell | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B2 | C1 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, big, considerable, major, have, take on, fulfil/fulfill, commitment on, heavy, time, commitment of | complete, total, great, have, demonstrate, show, dedication to | contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of, contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| Antonyme | disloyalty, indifference | indifference, apathy, disinterest | freedom, option, choice | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| Häufige Fehler | Using 'commitment' without specifying what it's to., Confusing 'commitment' with 'commit' as a verb., 'Commitment' often misused in informal contexts. | Confused with 'dedicate', which is a verb., Using 'dedication' without a specific subject, making it seem vague., Mixing up 'dedication' with 'devotion', thinking they mean the same. | Confused with 'obligated' — remember 'obligation' is the noun., Using 'obligation' with incorrect prepositions — typically used with 'to' (e.g., obligation to pay)., Overusing in casual speech — more common in formal contexts. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird verwendet, wenn über Versprechen oder Verpflichtungen in persönlichen oder beruflichen Kontexten gesprochen wird. Es ist im Allgemeinen für ernste Diskussionen geeignet und passt möglicherweise nicht zu lockeren Gesprächen.Used when discussing promises or obligations in personal or professional contexts. It's generally appropriate in serious discussions and may not fit casual chatting. | Verwenden Sie 'Hingabe', wenn Sie über Engagement für Arbeit, Ziele oder Projekte sprechen. Es ist sowohl im persönlichen als auch im beruflichen Kontext angemessen, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen.Use 'dedication' when discussing commitment to work, goals, or projects. It's appropriate in both personal and professional contexts but may sound too formal in casual conversations. | Verwende 'Verpflichtung' sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten, wenn du über Verantwortlichkeiten oder Pflichten sprichst. Es ist in rechtlichen, akademischen oder persönlichen Situationen angemessen, aber in lockeren Gesprächen weniger gebräuchlich.Use 'obligation' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing responsibilities or duties. It's appropriate in legal, academic, or personal situations but less common in casual conversations. | Wird typischerweise in formellen Kontexten verwendet, z. B. bei Zeremonien oder offiziellen Erklärungen. In lockeren Gesprächen vermeiden.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
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Häufige Fragen: Commitment vs Dedication vs Obligation vs Pledge vs Promise
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Commitment, Dedication, Obligation, Pledge und Promise?
Commitment: A promise to do something or stay loyal. Dedication: Being committed to a task or purpose. Obligation: Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
Was ist formeller: Commitment, Dedication, Obligation, Pledge und Promise?
Pledge ist davon am formellsten.
Sind Commitment, Dedication, Obligation, Pledge und Promise auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Commitment: B2, Dedication: C1, Obligation: B2, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Commitment, Dedication, Obligation, Pledge und Promise?
Commitment: noun, Dedication: noun, Obligation: noun, Pledge: verb, Promise: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Commitment: His commitment to the project ensured its success. Dedication: hard work and dedication Obligation: She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
Kann ich Commitment, Dedication, Obligation, Pledge und Promise austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Commitment, Dedication, Obligation, Pledge und Promise sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.