B2verb2K

Restrict

UK /["/rɪˈstrɪkt/","/rɪˈstrɪkts/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪŋ/"]/US /["/rɪˈstrɪkt/","/rɪˈstrɪkts/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to limit the size, amount or range of something

In simple words: to limit or control something

Examples

  • The new law will restrict the use of plastic bags in the city.
  • The doctor decided to restrict his patient's diet for better health.
  • You should restrict access to sensitive information for security reasons.
  • Some websites restrict content based on your geographic location.
  • To help him focus, she decided to restrict the number of distractions in his environment.

Usage notes

Typically used in formal and neutral contexts, 'restrict' can refer to limitations on rights, access, or actions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

restrict + object

Memory hint

Think of 'restrict' as 're-string' — putting new limits on what you can say or do.

Collocations

  • greatly
  • seriously
  • severely
  • attempt to
  • seek to
  • try to
  • to
  • an attempt to restrict something
  • measures to restrict something
  • greatly
  • seriously
  • severely
  • attempt to
  • seek to
  • try to
  • to
  • an attempt to restrict something
  • measures to restrict something

Synonyms

  • impede

Antonyms

  • allow
  • permit
  • liberate

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'restrictive' which describes something that limits.
  • Using 'restrict' without an object, which is incorrect.
  • Mixing up with 'refuse', which has a different meaning.