Referendum 对比 Voting

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Referendum

正式 前 5000（相当常见） C1 noun

Voting

前 1000（非常常见） B2 noun

最正式: Referendum 最常见: Voting

	Referendum	Voting
发音	🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈrendəm/","/ˌrefəˈrendə/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈvəʊtɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈvəʊtɪŋ/"]/
含义	一次让大家投票决定某个具体事情的选举。 A vote where people decide on a specific issue.	通过在纸上标记或使用机器来为某人选择职位。 Choosing someone for a position by marking a paper or using a machine.
例句	The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union.	He was eliminated in the first round of voting.
语域	正式	中性
常见程度	前 5000（相当常见）	前 1000（非常常见）
CEFR 等级	C1	B2
词性	noun	noun
搭配	planned, proposed, popular, conduct, hold, put something to, show something, approve something, fail, proposal, campaign, process, in a/​the referendum, referendum on, the result of a referendum	cast a vote, voting rights, early voting, absentee voting
反义	appointment, delegation	abstention, nonvoting, boycott
常见错误	Confused with 'referenda' when referring to multiple instances., Using it in informal settings where simpler terms are more appropriate., Mispronouncing the word due to its formal nature.	Confused with 'votting', which is not a word., Using 'voting' in past tense incorrectly; should say 'voted' instead., Mixing up 'voting' with 'electioning', which is also incorrect.
用法说明	“Referendum”这个词通常用在政治或正式场合，日常聊天里不太常用。 Use 'referendum' in political or formal contexts. It's not commonly used in casual conversation.	通常用于民主选举。除非讨论政治或时事，否则避免在非正式场合使用。 Commonly used in democratic elections. Avoid in informal settings unless discussing politics or current events.

在真实片段中看它

Let's put it to a vote. CROWD: Yes!

Um, all those voting guilty, raise your hands.

Let's put it to a vote. CROWD: Yes!

Um, all those voting guilty, raise your hands.

Voting

常见问题：Referendum 对比 Voting

Referendum和Voting 有什么区别？

Referendum: A vote where people decide on a specific issue. Voting: Choosing someone for a position by marking a paper or using a machine.

哪个更正式：Referendum和Voting？

Referendum 是其中最正式的。

哪个更常见：Referendum和Voting？

Voting 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级：Referendum和Voting？

Referendum 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Referendum和Voting 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：Referendum: C1, Voting: B2。

Referendum和Voting 是什么词性？

Referendum: noun, Voting: noun.

能各给一个例子吗？

Referendum: The country held a referendum to decide whether to remain in the international union. Voting: He was eliminated in the first round of voting.

我可以互换使用 Referendum和Voting 吗？

不总是。Referendum和Voting 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。