A1verb1K

Prefer

UK /["/prɪˈfɜː(r)/","/prɪˈfɜːz/","/prɪˈfɜːd/","/prɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/"]/US /["/prɪˈfɜːr/","/prɪˈfɜːrz/","/prɪˈfɜːrd/","/prɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to like one thing or person better than another; to choose one thing rather than something else because you like it better

In simple words: To like one thing more than another

Examples

  • I prefer apples to oranges.
  • Do you prefer tea or coffee?
  • She prefers to read books at night.
  • They prefer watching movies over going out.
  • He prefers his coffee black, without sugar.

Usage notes

Use 'prefer' to express a choice between two options. It's suitable in both spoken and written contexts but is less common in very formal writing.

Grammar pattern

prefer + object + to + object

Memory hint

Think of 'pre-fur' — you choose a favorite among soft furs, showing your preference.

Collocations

  • greatly
  • much
  • overwhelmingly
  • would
  • tend to
  • appear to
  • over
  • to

Synonyms

  • favor
  • choose
  • select
  • preferentially
  • lean towards

Antonyms

  • dislike
  • detest
  • abhor

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'prefer' with 'like' — 'prefer' is stronger and implies a choice.
  • Using 'prefer' without 'to' when comparing two things.
  • Incorrectly placing the objects in the sentence structure.