C1adjective2K

Mere

UK /["/mɪə(r)/"]/US /["/mɪr/"]/

Definition

used when you want to emphasize how small, unimportant, etc. somebody/something is

In simple words: just or only

Examples

It took her a mere 20 minutes to win.
A mere 2 per cent of their budget has been spent on publicity.
He seemed so young, a mere boy.
You've got the job. The interview will be a mere formality.
His mere presence *(= just the fact that he was there)* made her feel afraid.
The **mere fact that** they were prepared to talk was encouraging.
The **mere thought of** eating made him feel sick.
The merest *(= the slightest)* hint of smoke is enough to make her feel ill.

Usage notes

Use 'mere' to emphasize something is small or insignificant. It can sound formal in casual contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

standalone modifier

Memory hint

Mere sounds like 'mirror' — think of a small reflection, showing something is just a little bit.

Collocations

mere coincidence
mere presence
mere handful
mere suggestion

Synonyms

only
just
simple
bare
slight

Antonyms

significant
considerable
substantial
important

Common mistakes

Confusing 'mere' with 'merely' — understanding the difference in usage.
Using 'mere' incorrectly with plural nouns.
Overusing 'mere' in contexts that do not require emphasis.