B2verb1K

Lean

UK /["/liːn/","/liːnz/","/liːnd/","/lent/","/ˈliːnɪŋ/"]/US /["/liːn/","/liːnz/","/liːnd/","/lent/","/ˈliːnɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to bend or move from a straight position to a sloping position

In simple words: To bend or tilt to one side.

Examples

  • She decided to lean against the wall while waiting for her friends.
  • He had to lean on his experience to solve the complex problem.
  • The toddler liked to lean over the side of the crib to see his toys.
  • We need to lean towards more sustainable practices in our daily lives.
  • If you lean too far to one side, the chair might topple over.
  • In this project, we should lean on the guidance of our mentor.
  • During the storm, they had to lean into the wind to stay upright.
  • It's important to lean on your friends when times get tough.

Usage notes

Use 'lean' when describing physical positioning or support. Avoid using it in formal writing where more precise language is needed.

Grammar pattern

lean + preposition (e.g. lean on, lean against)

Memory hint

Think of 'leaning on a tree' for support or balance.

Collocations

  • heavily
  • across
  • against
  • from
  • heavily
  • across
  • against
  • from
  • heavily
  • across
  • against
  • from

Synonyms

  • tilt
  • bend
  • incline
  • slant
  • lope

Antonyms

  • straighten
  • stand upright

Common mistakes

  • 'Leaning' confused with 'leaning on' a person instead of an object.
  • Using 'lean' as a noun instead of a verb.
  • Mixing up 'lean' with 'lend' in context.