Hazard 对比 Peril
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Hazard
前 3000(常见)C1noun
Peril
正式10000 以上(较少见)C2noun
最正式: Peril最常见: Hazard
| Hazard | Peril | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈhæzəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhæzərd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈpɛrɪl//🇺🇸 //ˈpɛrəl// |
| 含义 | 可能造成伤害或危险的东西。Something that can cause harm or danger. | 严重的危险或风险。Serious danger or risk. |
| 例句 | The slippery floors are a serious hazard in the factory. | The explorers faced great peril as they navigated through the treacherous mountains. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 3000(常见) | 10000 以上(较少见) |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | C2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | big, great, major, cause, create, pose, hazard for, hazard to, exposure to a hazard | live in peril, face peril, put in peril, perilous situation, sense of peril |
| 反义 | safety, security | safety, security, protection |
| 常见错误 | 'Hazard' confused with 'hazards' in plural form., 'Hazard' used incorrectly as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'hazard' with 'risk' when describing dangers. | Confusing 'peril' with 'perilous' – 'peril' is a noun, 'perilous' is an adjective., Using 'peril' in informal settings where simpler words could be clearer., Mispronouncing it – learners often omit the 'r' sound. |
| 用法说明 | 当讨论风险或危险时,尤其是在安全方面,可以使用 'hazard'。它适用于正式写作和讨论,但在随意交谈中可能显得过于技术化。Use 'hazard' when discussing risks or dangers, especially in safety contexts. It's appropriate for formal writing and discussions but may feel too technical in casual conversation. | 通常在文学或正式场合使用。在日常对话中,建议使用更简单的词汇,比如‘危险’。Used often in literature or formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'danger' are preferred. |
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常见问题:Hazard 对比 Peril
Hazard和Peril 有什么区别?
Hazard: Something that can cause harm or danger. Peril: Serious danger or risk.
哪个更正式:Hazard和Peril?
Peril 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见:Hazard和Peril?
Hazard 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级:Hazard和Peril?
Peril 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C2。
Hazard和Peril 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?
在 CEFR 量表上:Hazard: C1, Peril: C2。
Hazard和Peril 是什么词性?
Hazard: noun, Peril: noun.
能各给一个例子吗?
Hazard: The slippery floors are a serious hazard in the factory. Peril: The explorers faced great peril as they navigated through the treacherous mountains.
我可以互换使用 Hazard和Peril 吗?
不总是。Hazard和Peril 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。