Excuse 对比 Explanation

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Excuse

前 1000(非常常见)B2noun

Explanation

前 2000(常见)A2noun
最常见: Excuse
 ExcuseExplanation
发音🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskjuːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskjuːs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/"]/
含义A reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something.A statement or description that makes something clear.
例句She made an excuse for being late to the meeting.The teacher gave a clear explanation of the difficult concept.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 1000(非常常见)前 2000(常见)
CEFR 等级B2A2
词性nounnoun
搭配perfect, wonderful, excellent, have, give, make, excuse about, excuse for, there is no excuse for…, perfect, wonderful, excellent, have, give, make, excuse about, excuse for, there is no excuse for…, lousy, miserable, pathetic, excuse forconvincing, credible, good, have, give (somebody), offer (somebody), lie, emerge, occur to somebody, in explanation, without explanation, explanation about, an attempt at explanation, by way of explanation, convincing, credible, good, have, give (somebody), offer (somebody), lie, emerge, occur to somebody, in explanation, without explanation, explanation about, an attempt at explanation, by way of explanation
反义blame, accusationconfusion, mystification
常见错误Using 'excuse' instead of 'excuse me' for polite interruptions., Confusing 'excuse' with 'apology', thinking they mean the same., Using 'excuse' without an object; it typically is followed by what you are excusing.'Explanation' is often confused with 'explanation' versus 'explanatory'., Sometimes learners forget to use 'an' before 'explanation'., Using 'explain' instead of 'explanation' in noun forms.
用法说明Use 'excuse' when you need to explain why you did something wrong or when you want permission to not do something. It's neutral but can sound insincere in some contexts.Use 'explanation' in neutral contexts. It’s suitable for formal writing, but can also be used in conversation. Avoid it in very casual or slang contexts.

常见问题:Excuse 对比 Explanation

Excuse和Explanation 有什么区别?

Excuse: A reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something. Explanation: A statement or description that makes something clear.

哪个更常见:Excuse和Explanation?

Excuse 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Excuse和Explanation?

Excuse 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。

Excuse和Explanation 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Excuse: B2, Explanation: A2。

Excuse和Explanation 是什么词性?

Excuse: noun, Explanation: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Excuse: She made an excuse for being late to the meeting. Explanation: The teacher gave a clear explanation of the difficult concept.

我可以互换使用 Excuse和Explanation 吗?

不总是。Excuse和Explanation 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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