Cool MateEmployment 对比 Labor
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Employment
前 2000（常见）B1noun
Labor
前 2000（常见）B2noun
| Employment | Labor | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈleɪbər//🇺🇸 //ˈleɪbɚ// |
| 含义 | 有一份工作或工作。Having a job or work. | 体力工作或努力，特别是为了生产某物。Physical work or effort, especially to produce something. |
| 例句 | Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. | The labor market has significantly changed in recent years. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | B2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment, paid, salaried, full-time, level, look for, seek, find, grow, increase, rise, opportunities, options, possibilities, in employment, out of employment, conditions of employment, terms of employment, a contract of employment | manual labor, labor force, labor market, hard labor, labor union |
| 反义 | unemployment, idleness | rest, leisure, idleness |
| 常见错误 | 'Employ' is confused with 'employment.', Using 'employment' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'employments' when referring to multiple types of work. | Confused with 'labour' in British English and 'labor' in American English., Using 'labor' as a countable noun incorrectly., Misunderstanding 'labor' as only referring to physical work, ignoring intellectual labor. |
| 用法说明 | 在与工作、职业或职位相关的语境中使用'就业'。在商业和专业场合适用，但在随意对话中可能听起来过于正式。Use 'employment' in contexts related to jobs, careers, or positions. It is appropriate in business and professional settings but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。在正式场合，它可以指为工资而做的工作或经济讨论中的工作。在非正式场合，它可能仅指日常任务中的辛勤工作。通常不用于随意或琐碎的努力。Used in both formal and informal contexts. In formal settings, it can refer to work done for wages or in economic discussions. In informal settings, it may refer simply to hard work in everyday tasks. Not typically used for casual or trivial efforts. |
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常见问题：Employment 对比 Labor
Employment和Labor 有什么区别？
Employment: Having a job or work. Labor: Physical work or effort, especially to produce something.
哪个更高级：Employment和Labor？
Labor 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
Employment和Labor 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Employment: B1, Labor: B2。
Employment和Labor 是什么词性？
Employment: noun, Labor: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Employment: Employment opportunities are growing in the tech industry. Labor: The labor market has significantly changed in recent years.
我可以互换使用 Employment和Labor 吗？
不总是。Employment和Labor 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。