Effectiveness 对比 Efficacy 对比 Success

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Effectiveness

前 2000(常见)C1noun

Efficacy

正式10000 以上(较少见)

Success

前 1000(非常常见)A1noun
最正式: Efficacy最常见: Success
 EffectivenessEfficacySuccess
发音🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈfektɪvnəs/","/ɪˌfekˈtɪvəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈfektɪvnəs/","/ɪˌfekˈtɪvəti/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɛfɪkəsi//🇺🇸 //ˈɛfɪkəsi//🇬🇧 /["/səkˈses/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səkˈses/"]/
含义How well something works or succeeds.Effectiveness or how well something works.When you achieve something you wanted to do.
例句to check the effectiveness of the security systemThe efficacy of the new vaccine was confirmed in clinical trials.His success in the competition made him very proud.
语域中性正式中性
常见程度前 2000(常见)10000 以上(较少见)前 1000(非常常见)
CEFR 等级C1-A1
词性nounnoun
搭配measure effectiveness, assess effectiveness, improve effectiveness, evaluate effectivenessclinical efficacy, evaluate efficacy, prove efficacy, demonstrate efficacy, measure efficacyenormous, great, immense, amount, degree, level, achieve, attain, enjoy, come, lie (in something), depend on something, rate, story, factor, with success, without success, success in, a chance of success, a hope of success, confident of success, resounding, roaring, rousing, be, prove, have, wish somebody (every) success
反义ineffectiveness, failure-failure, defeat, setback
常见错误Confused with 'effect' — remember 'effect' is a noun meaning the result., Using 'effectiveness' when discussing personal feelings — it's more about objective results., Mispronouncing the word, often stressing the wrong syllable.Confused with 'efficiency', which refers to doing things quickly and without waste., Often used without proper context; needs to specify what is being evaluated., Mispronounced, especially by non-native speakers.Confused with 'successfully', which is an adverb., Used incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Misplaced in sentences, such as 'We have success' instead of 'We are successful'.
用法说明Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in discussions of strategies, programs, or methods. Avoid using in overly casual conversations.Used primarily in formal contexts like research, medicine, and discussions about policy. Less common in everyday conversation.Use 'success' when talking about achieving goals or winning in a friendly context. Avoid using it in negative situations or as a mockery.

常见问题:Effectiveness 对比 Efficacy 对比 Success

Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success 有什么区别?

Effectiveness: How well something works or succeeds. Efficacy: Effectiveness or how well something works. Success: When you achieve something you wanted to do.

哪个更正式:Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success?

Efficacy 是其中最正式的。

哪个更常见:Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success?

Success 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success?

Effectiveness 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

能各给一个例子吗?

Effectiveness: to check the effectiveness of the security system Efficacy: The efficacy of the new vaccine was confirmed in clinical trials. Success: His success in the competition made him very proud.

我可以互换使用 Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success 吗?

不总是。Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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