Effectiveness 对比 Efficacy 对比 Success
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Effectiveness
前 2000(常见)C1noun
Efficacy
正式10000 以上(较少见)
Success
前 1000(非常常见)A1noun
最正式: Efficacy最常见: Success
| Effectiveness | Efficacy | Success | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈfektɪvnəs/","/ɪˌfekˈtɪvəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈfektɪvnəs/","/ɪˌfekˈtɪvəti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɛfɪkəsi//🇺🇸 //ˈɛfɪkəsi// | 🇬🇧 /["/səkˈses/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səkˈses/"]/ |
| 含义 | How well something works or succeeds. | Effectiveness or how well something works. | When you achieve something you wanted to do. |
| 例句 | to check the effectiveness of the security system | The efficacy of the new vaccine was confirmed in clinical trials. | His success in the competition made him very proud. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000(常见) | 10000 以上(较少见) | 前 1000(非常常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | - | A1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | |
| 搭配 | measure effectiveness, assess effectiveness, improve effectiveness, evaluate effectiveness | clinical efficacy, evaluate efficacy, prove efficacy, demonstrate efficacy, measure efficacy | enormous, great, immense, amount, degree, level, achieve, attain, enjoy, come, lie (in something), depend on something, rate, story, factor, with success, without success, success in, a chance of success, a hope of success, confident of success, resounding, roaring, rousing, be, prove, have, wish somebody (every) success |
| 反义 | ineffectiveness, failure | - | failure, defeat, setback |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'effect' — remember 'effect' is a noun meaning the result., Using 'effectiveness' when discussing personal feelings — it's more about objective results., Mispronouncing the word, often stressing the wrong syllable. | Confused with 'efficiency', which refers to doing things quickly and without waste., Often used without proper context; needs to specify what is being evaluated., Mispronounced, especially by non-native speakers. | Confused with 'successfully', which is an adverb., Used incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Misplaced in sentences, such as 'We have success' instead of 'We are successful'. |
| 用法说明 | Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in discussions of strategies, programs, or methods. Avoid using in overly casual conversations. | Used primarily in formal contexts like research, medicine, and discussions about policy. Less common in everyday conversation. | Use 'success' when talking about achieving goals or winning in a friendly context. Avoid using it in negative situations or as a mockery. |
常见问题:Effectiveness 对比 Efficacy 对比 Success
Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success 有什么区别?
Effectiveness: How well something works or succeeds. Efficacy: Effectiveness or how well something works. Success: When you achieve something you wanted to do.
哪个更正式:Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success?
Efficacy 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见:Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success?
Success 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级:Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success?
Effectiveness 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
能各给一个例子吗?
Effectiveness: to check the effectiveness of the security system Efficacy: The efficacy of the new vaccine was confirmed in clinical trials. Success: His success in the competition made him very proud.
我可以互换使用 Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success 吗?
不总是。Effectiveness、Efficacy和Success 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。