Device 对比 Instrument 对比 Machine
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Device
前 1000(非常常见)A2noun
Instrument
前 1000(非常常见)A2noun
Machine
前 1000(非常常见)A1noun
| Device | Instrument | Machine | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈvaɪs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnstrəmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/məˈʃiːn/"]/ |
| 含义 | A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. | A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks. | A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task. |
| 例句 | I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. | She plays a musical instrument in the school band. | The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | A2 | A1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | clever, ingenious, labour-saving/labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for, clever, ingenious, labour-saving/labor-saving, be fitted with, have, connect, comprise something, consist of something, be designed to, device for | musical, beautiful, fine, play, learn, learn to play, sound, maker, on an/the instrument, precision, sensitive, sophisticated, set, use, check, read, measure something, check, maker, panel, an instrument of torture, precision, sensitive, sophisticated, set, use, check, read, measure something, check, maker, panel, an instrument of torture, chief, key, main, regard somebody/something as, see somebody/something as, view somebody/something as, instrument for, instrument of | giant, great, huge, operate, run, use, go, work, break down, operator, parts, tool, by machine, in a/the machine, on a/the machine, a make of machine, party, political, marketing, politician, politics, a cog in the machine, a well-oiled machine |
| 反义 | disuse, neglect | vandal, destroyer | human, organism |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'devise', which means to create or plan something., Using 'device' as a verb; it is only a noun., Assuming all devices are electronic; can refer to any tool. | Confused with 'utensil' – utensils are only for cooking., Using 'instrument' only for musical devices, not recognizing broader meanings., Mixing it up with 'appliance' which refers to electrical devices. | Confusing 'machine' with 'mechanism'—a mechanism is a part of a machine., Using 'machine' to refer to non-mechanical items like software., Overgeneralizing 'machine' to include tools that don't use power. |
| 用法说明 | Used to refer to gadgets or instruments, often in technology. More common in tech contexts. Avoid in very casual settings where simpler terms (like 'thing') might be used. | Use 'instrument' in formal or educational contexts when referring to tools for music or science. It's less common in informal conversations unless talking about music. | Use 'machine' for mechanical devices like cars or computers. Avoid using it for living beings or to describe simple tools. |
常见问题:Device 对比 Instrument 对比 Machine
Device、Instrument和Machine 有什么区别?
Device: A tool or machine used for a specific purpose. Instrument: A tool used to make music or to do specific tasks. Machine: A machine is a device that uses energy to do work or perform a task.
Device、Instrument和Machine 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?
在 CEFR 量表上:Device: A2, Instrument: A2, Machine: A1。
Device、Instrument和Machine 是什么词性?
Device: noun, Instrument: noun, Machine: noun.
能各给一个例子吗?
Device: I use a smartphone as my main device for communication. Instrument: She plays a musical instrument in the school band. Machine: The machine was broken, so we couldn't finish our work.
我可以互换使用 Device、Instrument和Machine 吗?
不总是。Device、Instrument和Machine 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。