Despair 对比 Misery

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Despair

前 2000（常见）

Misery

前 2000（常见）C1noun

	Despair	Misery
发音	🇬🇧 //dɪsˈpeə//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈpɛr//	🇬🇧 /["/ˈmɪzəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmɪzəri/"]/
含义	a feeling of great sadness and hopelessness	一种极度不快乐或痛苦的感觉。A feeling of great unhappiness or suffering.
例句	She fell into deep __________ after losing her job.	The constant misery of living in poverty affected his outlook on life.
语域	中性	中性
常见程度	前 2000（常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	-	C1
词性		noun
搭配	deep despair, fall into despair, overcome despair	abject, great, real, be full of, endure, feel, misery of, make somebody’s life a misery, abject, great, real, be full of, endure, feel, misery of, make somebody’s life a misery
反义	hope, confidence, optimism	happiness, joy, comfort
常见错误	Confused with 'despairing' (verb form)., Omitted the noun article (e.g., 'the despair')., Used incorrectly with positive contexts.	Confused with 'miserable' as a verb instead of an adjective., Misusing it to describe minor inconveniences., Using it without context, making it unclear.
用法说明	Used when someone feels they cannot improve their situation. Avoid in very casual conversations, as it may sound overly dramatic.	当谈论深刻的悲伤或痛苦时使用这个词。它通常适用于严肃的语境，但要避免随意使用。Use this word when talking about deep sadness or distress. It is generally appropriate in serious contexts, but avoid using it casually.

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常见问题：Despair 对比 Misery

Despair和Misery 有什么区别？

Despair: a feeling of great sadness and hopelessness Misery: A feeling of great unhappiness or suffering.

能各给一个例子吗？

Despair: She fell into deep __________ after losing her job. Misery: The constant misery of living in poverty affected his outlook on life.

我可以互换使用 Despair和Misery 吗？

不总是。Despair和Misery 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。