Breach 对比 Infringement 对比 Violation
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Breach
前 2000(常见)C1noun
Infringement
正式前 5000(相当常见)
Violation
前 2000(常见)C1noun
最正式: Infringement
| Breach | Infringement | Violation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/briːtʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/briːtʃ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃn/"]/ |
| 含义 | 违反法律或承诺。To break a law or a promise. | 违反规则或法律。Breaking a rule or law. | 破坏规则或法律的行为。An action that breaks a rule or law. |
| 例句 | The team was disappointed by the breach of contract that occurred during the negotiations. | The company faced legal action for patent infringement. | They were in open violation of the treaty. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000(常见) | 前 5000(相当常见) | 前 2000(常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | - | C1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | |
| 搭配 | clear, fundamental, grave, constitute, commit, remedy, in breach of, breach of, a breach of confidence, a breach of trust, (a) breach of confidentiality, clear, fundamental, grave, constitute, commit, remedy, in breach of, breach of, a breach of confidence, a breach of trust, (a) breach of confidentiality, cause, lead to, heal, breach between, breach with | intellectual property infringement, copyright infringement, patent infringement, infringement notice, infringement claim | traffic violation, human rights violation, violation of trust, violation of laws, violation of rules |
| 反义 | comply, adhere, follow | - | compliance, adherence |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'breach' vs 'breech' (the latter refers to a position in childbirth)., Using 'breach' as a transitive verb without a direct object., Incorrectly applying 'breach' in situations that require other terms like 'break' or 'violate'. | Confused with 'infraction' - which is generally a minor violation., Omitting the context: 'infringement of rights' needs clarity., Using informally: 'infringement' is not common in everyday speech. | Confusing with 'breach' which has similar meanings but different usages., Using 'violation' when 'mistake' would be more appropriate., Incorrectly using 'violation' as a verb instead of a noun. |
| 用法说明 | 通常用于法律或正式场合,常用来描述违反规则或协议。除非讨论具体事件,否则避免在日常对话中使用。Used in legal or formal contexts, often to describe violations of rules or agreements. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing specific incidents. | 通常用在法律语境中,避免在日常对话中使用。常用于讨论权利、专利或法规时。Use in legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversation. Often used in discussions about rights, patents, or regulations. | “Violation”通常用在正式场合,比如法律或学术讨论。在日常对话或谈论小错误时,最好避免使用。Use 'violation' in formal contexts, such as legal or academic discussions. Avoid in casual conversation or when discussing minor mistakes. |
在真实片段中看它
常见问题:Breach 对比 Infringement 对比 Violation
Breach、Infringement和Violation 有什么区别?
Breach: To break a law or a promise. Infringement: Breaking a rule or law. Violation: An action that breaks a rule or law.
哪个更正式:Breach、Infringement和Violation?
Infringement 是其中最正式的。
能各给一个例子吗?
Breach: The team was disappointed by the breach of contract that occurred during the negotiations. Infringement: The company faced legal action for patent infringement. Violation: They were in open violation of the treaty.
我可以互换使用 Breach、Infringement和Violation 吗?
不总是。Breach、Infringement和Violation 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。